Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors: identification of new scaffolds using virtual screening
- Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Oct 15;19(20):5842-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.08.087.
- 1. Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre (ACSRC), School of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1020, New Zealand. [email protected]
In the present work, we used virtual screening (VS) of the ZINC database of 2.5 million compounds to seek new PI3K inhibitory scaffolds. The VS flowchart implemented various filters, including a 3D-database screen, and extensive docking studies, to derive 89 derivatives that were experimentally assayed against the four PI3K isoforms. Seven compounds showed inhibitory activities between 1 and 100 microM, with four being sufficiently potent to constitute potential new scaffolds. The binding conformations of these four were analyzed to provide a rationalization of their activity profile.