Synthesis and antitumor activities of novel 1,4-disubstituted phthalazine derivatives
- Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Aug;45(8):3504-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.05.016.
- 1. Key Laboratory of Original New Drug Design and Discovery of Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, PR China.
In an attempt to develop potent and selective antitumor agents, a series of novel 1,4-disubstituted phthalazine derivatives was designed and synthesized. All the prepared compounds were screened for their cytotoxic activities against A549, HT-29 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines in vitro. Among them, seven compounds (7a-7e, 7j and 7i) displayed excellent selectivity for MDA-MB-231 cells with IC(50) values in the nM range, a desirable range for pharmacological testing. The most promising compound, 7a (IC(50) = 3.79 microM, 2.32 microM, 0.84 nM), was 5.6-, 10.8- and 6.9 x 10(4)- times more active than PTK-787 (IC(50) = 21.16 microM, 22.11 microM, 57.72 microM), respectively.