Crebanine inhibits voltage-dependent Na+ current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes

  • Chin J Nat Med. 2014 Jan;12(1):20-3. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60004-2.
He Xiao-Shan  1 Lin Qing  1 Ma Yun-Shu  1 Yu Ze-Pu  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China.
Abstract

Aim: To study the effects of crebanine on voltage-gated Na(+) channels in cardiac tissues.

Methods: Single ventricular myocytes were enzymatically dissociated from adult guinea-pig heart. Voltage-dependent Na(+) current was recorded using the whole cell voltage-clamp technique.

Results: Crebanine reversibly inhibited Na(+) current with an IC50 value of 0.283 mmol·L(-1) (95% confidence range: 0.248-0.318 mmol·L(-1)). Crebanine at 0.262 mmol·L(-1) caused a negative shift (about 12 mV) in the voltage-dependence of steady-state inactivation of Na(+) current, and retarded its recovery from inactivation, but did not affect its activation curve.

Conclusion: In addition to blocking Other voltage-gated ion channels, crebanine blocked Na(+) channels in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Crebanine acted as an inactivation stabilizer of Na(+) channels in cardiac tissues.

Keywords
Arrhythmia; Crebanine; Myocardium; Patch-clamp techniques; R285; Sodium channels.
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