Discovery of NVP-LDE225, a Potent and Selective Smoothened Antagonist

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2010 Mar 16;1(3):130-4. doi: 10.1021/ml1000307.
Shifeng Pan  1 Xu Wu  1 Jiqing Jiang  1 Wenqi Gao  1 Yongqin Wan  1 Dai Cheng  1 Dong Han  1 Jun Liu  1 Nathan P Englund  1 Yan Wang  1 Stefan Peukert  2 Karen Miller-Moslin  2 Jing Yuan  2 Ribo Guo  2 Melissa Matsumoto  2 Anthony Vattay  2 Yun Jiang  2 Jeffrey Tsao  2 Fangxian Sun  1 AnneMarie C Pferdekamper  1 Stephanie Dodd  2 Tove Tuntland  1 Wieslawa Maniara  2 Joseph F Kelleher 3rd  2 Yung-Mae Yao  2 Markus Warmuth  2 Juliet Williams  2 Marion Dorsch  2
Affiliations
  • 1. Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, 10675 John Jay Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121.
  • 2. Novartis Institute for Biomedical Research, 250 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139.
Abstract

The blockade of aberrant Hedgehog (Hh) signaling has shown promise for therapeutic intervention in Cancer. A cell-based phenotypic high-throughput screen was performed, and the lead structure (1) was identified as an inhibitor of the Hh pathway via antagonism of the Smoothened receptor (Smo). Structure-activity relationship studies led to the discovery of a potent and specific Smoothened antagonist N-(6-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimethylmorpholino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-methyl-4'-(trifluoromethoxy)biphenyl-3-carboxamide (5m, NVP-LDE225), which is currently in clinical development.

Keywords
Hedgehog signaling pathway; Smoothened; medulloblastoma.
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