Discovery of Aryl Sulfonamides as Isoform-Selective Inhibitors of NaV1.7 with Efficacy in Rodent Pain Models

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jan 19;7(3):277-82. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00447.
Thilo Focken  1 Shifeng Liu  1 Navjot Chahal  1 Maxim Dauphinais  1 Michael E Grimwood  1 Sultan Chowdhury  1 Ivan Hemeon  1 Paul Bichler  1 David Bogucki  1 Matthew Waldbrook  1 Girish Bankar  1 Luis E Sojo  1 Clint Young  1 Sophia Lin  1 Noah Shuart  1 Rainbow Kwan  1 Jodie Pang  2 Jae H Chang  2 Brian S Safina  2 Daniel P Sutherlin  2 J P Johnson Jr  1 Christoph M Dehnhardt  1 Tarek S Mansour  1 Renata M Oballa  1 Charles J Cohen  1 C Lee Robinette  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Xenon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , 200-3650 Gilmore Way, Burnaby, BC V5G 4W8, Canada.
  • 2. Genentech, Inc. , 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Abstract

We report on a novel series of aryl sulfonamides that act as nanomolar potent, isoform-selective inhibitors of the human Sodium Channel hNaV1.7. The optimization of these inhibitors is described. We aimed to improve potency against hNaV1.7 while minimizing off-target safety concerns and generated compound 3. This agent displayed significant analgesic effects in rodent models of acute and inflammatory pain and demonstrated that binding to the voltage sensor domain 4 site of NaV1.7 leads to an analgesic effect in vivo. Our findings corroborate the importance of hNaV1.7 as a drug target for the treatment of pain.

Keywords
NaV1.5; NaV1.7; Sodium channel; aryl sulfonamide; cold allodynia; formalin model; pain.
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