[68Ga]Ga-FAP-2286-Synthesis, Quality Control and Comparison with [18F]FDG PET/CT in a Patient with Suspected Cholangiocellular Carcinoma

  • Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Aug 29;17(9):1141. doi: 10.3390/ph17091141.
Anton Amadeus Hörmann  1 Gregor Schweighofer-Zwink  1 Gundula Rendl  1 Kristina Türk  1 Samuel Nadeje  1 Kristina Haas  1 Theresa Jung  1 Ursula Huber-Schönauer  1 Lukas Hehenwarter  1 Mohsen Beheshti  1 Christian Pirich  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Department of Nuclear Medicine and Endocrinology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Abstract

[68Ga]Ga-FAP-2286 is a new peptide-based radiopharmaceutical for positron-emission tomography (PET) that targets fibroblast activation protein (FAP). This article describes in detail the automated synthesis of [68Ga]Ga-FAP-2286 using a commercially available synthesis tool that includes quality control for routine clinical applications. The synthesis was performed using a Scintomics GRP-3V module and a GMP grade 68Ge/68Ga generator. A minor alteration for transferring the eluate to the module was established, eliminating the need for new method programming. Five batches of [68Ga]Ga-FAP-2286 were tested to validate the synthesis. A stability analysis was conducted up to 3 h after production to determine the shelf-life of the finished product. The automated synthesis on the Scintomics GRP-3V synthesis module was found to be compliant with all quality control requirements. The shelf-life of the product was set to 2 h post-production based on the stability study. A patient suffering from cholangiocellular carcinoma that could not be clearly detected by conventional imaging, including a [18F]FDG-PET/CT, highlights the potential use of [68Ga]Ga-FAP-PET/CT.

Keywords
FAP; FDG-negative cancer; PET/CT; automated synthesis; gallium-68; imaging cholangiocellular carcinoma.
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