Han Wistar rat

AZD5248 is an orally active, selective dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (cathepsin C) inhibitor, with IC₅₀ values of 1 nM and 17 nM against human CatC, 44 nM against human DPP1, and 67 nM against rat DPP1. It exhibits low clearance and high bioavailability in animal models. AZD5248 forms an irreversible covalent bond with the catalytic Cys234 residue of CatC, exerts reversible inhibition via its nitrile moiety, blocks CatC-dependent amyloid formation, and reduces the activation levels of neutrophil serine proteases in bone marrow and blood. AZD5248 reacts with aortic elastin aldehydes to form stable 4-imidazolinones, induces ultrastructural changes in aortic tissue, and has an α-amino acid-based backbone. AZD5248 reduces the severity of acute pancreatitis in mouse models. AZD5248 can be used in research on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute pancreatitis, neurodegenerative diseases, lysosomal storage disorders, acute lung injury, cystic fibrosis, and neutrophil-mediated inflammatory diseases .

CPL207280 is an orally active GPR40/FFA1 agonist with an antidiabetic effect. CPL207280 can effectively enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance in MIN6 pancreatic β-cells as well as in healthy Wistar Han rats and diabetic rat models. CPL207280 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .

Androgen receptor ligand 1 is an androgen receptor (AR) ligand. Androgen receptor ligand 1 binds to CRBN E3 ligase via a linker to form an AR PROTAC degrader. Androgen receptor ligand 1 can be used in the study of prostate cancer .

Thrombin inhibitor 11 is an orally active, competitive and selective α-Thrombin inhibitor, with a K_i value of 65 nM against h-αThrombin and a K_i value of 10.3 nM against rat-derived α-thrombin. Thrombin inhibitor 11 can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases .