ROBO2 - roundabout guidance receptor 2 Gene
Also Known as SAX3
Species: Homo sapiens
About ROBO2
This gene has 18 transcripts (splice variants), 274 orthologues, 36 paralogues and is associated with 102 phenotypes. Broad expression in brain (RPKM 5.1), lung (RPKM 2.8) and 14 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ROBO family, part of the immunoglobulin superfamily of proteins that are highly conserved from fly to human. The encoded protein is a transmembrane receptor for the slit homolog 2 protein and functions in axon guidance and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are associated with vesicoureteral reflux, characterized by the backward flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters or the kidney. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
ROBO2 Products (24)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001128929.3 | NP_001122401.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform ROBO2a |
| NM_001290039.2 | NP_001276968.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_001290040.2 | NP_001276969.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 4 precursor |
| NM_001290065.2 | NP_001276994.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 5 |
| NM_001378190.1 | NP_001365119.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 6 |
| NM_001378191.1 | NP_001365120.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 7 |
| NM_001378192.1 | NP_001365121.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 8 |
| NM_001378193.1 | NP_001365122.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 9 precursor |
| NM_001378194.1 | NP_001365123.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 10 |
| NM_001378195.1 | NP_001365124.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 11 |
| NM_001378196.1 | NP_001365125.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 12 |
| NM_001378197.1 | NP_001365126.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 13 precursor |
| NM_001378198.1 | NP_001365127.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 14 |
| NM_001378199.1 | NP_001365128.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 15 |
| NM_001378200.1 | NP_001365129.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 16 |
| NM_001378201.1 | NP_001365130.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 17 |
| NM_001378202.1 | NP_001365131.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 18 precursor |
| NM_001378203.1 | NP_001365132.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 19 |
| NM_001394212.1 | NP_001381141.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 20 |
| NM_001394213.1 | NP_001381142.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 21 |
| NM_001394214.1 | NP_001381143.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 22 |
| NM_001395656.1 | NP_001382585.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform 23 precursor |
| NM_001395657.1 | NP_001382586.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoofrm 24 |
| NM_002942.5 | NP_002933.1 | roundabout homolog 2 isoform ROBO2b precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables identical protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12504588 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12504588 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in apoptotic process involved in luteolysis |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18566128 | GOA |
| involved in brain development |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
10197527 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to hormone stimulus |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18566128 | GOA |
| involved in homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12504588 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of negative chemotaxis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11748139 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of axonogenesis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12504588 | GOA |
| involved in ureteric bud development |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17357069 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12504588 | GOA |
ROBO2 Protein Structure
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (31 - 128)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (135 - 221)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (225 - 310)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (314 - 408)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (420 - 505)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (524 - 607)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (647 - 713)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (739 - 826)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1378 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
roundabout homolog 2 |
|
ROBO2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ROBO2 | Q9HCK4 | TMEM237 | Homo sapiens | Q96Q45-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ROBO2 | Q9HCK4 | TMEM237 | Homo sapiens | Q96Q45-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ROBO2 | Q9HCK4 | GPR152 | Homo sapiens | Q8TDT2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ROBO2 | Q9HCK4 | GPR152 | Homo sapiens | Q8TDT2 | 32296183 |
Recombinant ROBO2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74595 | ROBO2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | Q9HCK4-1 (S22-P859) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Vesicoureteral Reflux 2 |
|
|
| Familial Vesicoureteral Reflux |
|
|
| Vesicoureteral Reflux |
|
|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 4 With Or Without Anosmia |
|
|
| Papillorenal Syndrome |
|
|
| Ureterocele |
|
|
| End Stage Renal Disease |
|
|
| Congenital Anomalies Of Kidney And Urinary Tract 2 |
|
|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Short Stature And Behavioral Abnormalities |
|
|
| Branchiootorenal Syndrome |
|
|
| Renal Hypodysplasia/Aplasia 1 |
|
|
| Reading Disorder |
|
|
| Cakut |
|
|
| Renal Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Ureteral Disease |
|
|
| Dyslexia |
|
|
| Diaphragmatic Hernia, Congenital |
|
|
| Kallmann Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | ROBO2 | MGD | MGI:1890110 |
| Canis familiaris | ROBO2 | VGNC | VGNC:45685 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ROBO2 | RGD | RGD:620167 |
| Macaca mulatta | ROBO2 | VGNC | VGNC:84067 |
| Bos taurus | ROBO2 | VGNC | VGNC:34079 |
| Others | ROBO2 | NCBI |