Porcn - porcupine O-acyltransferase Gene
Also Known as Ppn; Mg61; porc; Mporc; mMg61; DXHXS7465e; 2410004O13Rik
Species: Mus musculus
About Porcn
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 268 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 33 phenotypes. Broad expression in cerebellum adult (RPKM 42.), ovary adult (RPKM 21.2) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
Enables Wnt-protein binding activity and palmitoleoyltransferase activity. Involved in Wnt signaling pathway; protein palmitoleylation; and regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels. Acts upstream of or within canonical Wnt signaling pathway and glycoprotein metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and glutamatergic synapse. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of AMPA glutamate receptor complex. Is expressed in several structures, including anterior visceral endoderm; eye; genitourinary system; nervous system; and primitive streak. Used to study focal dermal hypoplasia. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in focal dermal hypoplasia. Orthologous to human PORCN (Porcupine O-acyltransferase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Porcn Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_016913.4 | NP_058609.1 | protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine isoform A |
| NM_145907.4 | NP_665914.1 | protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine isoform C |
| NM_001308474.1 | NP_001295403.1 | protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine isoform E |
| NM_145908.4 | NP_665915.1 | protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine isoform B |
| NM_023638.4 | NP_076127.1 | protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine isoform D |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables Wnt-protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24798332 | MGI |
| enables palmitoleoyltransferase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24798332 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10866835 | MGI |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in Wnt signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24798332 | MGI |
| involved in Wnt signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17141155 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within glycoprotein metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10866835 | MGI |
| involved in protein lipidation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17141155 | MGI |
| involved in protein palmitoleylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24798332 | MGI |
| involved in protein palmitoleylation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17141155 | MGI |
| involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26776514 | MGI |
| involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
26776514 | MGI |
| involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26776514 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of AMPA glutamate receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22632720 | MGI |
| located in endoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24798332 | MGI |
| located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10866835 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26776514 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
26776514 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26776514 | MGI |
Porcn Protein Structure
MBOAT: cl00738 (30 - 342)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 461 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine |
|