CRYBB2 - crystallin beta B2 Gene

Also Known as CCA2; CRYB2; CRYB2A; CTRCT3; D22S665

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 1415

About CRYBB2

Cytogenetic location: 22q11.23 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 22:25,211,661-25,231,869 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 191 orthologues, 14 paralogues and is associated with 11 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with Other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B1, and beta-B3. A chain-terminating mutation was found to cause type 2 cerulean cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CRYBB2 Products (1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000496.3 NP_000487.1 beta-crystallin B2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables identical protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16319073 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CRYBB2 Protein Structure

Crystall

Crystall: Beta/Gamma crystallin (18 - 100)

Crystall

Crystall: Beta/Gamma crystallin (108 - 190)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 205 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

beta-crystallin B2

  • CTA-221G9.7

CRYBB2 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 LMO4 Homo sapiens P61968 32296183
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYBA1 Homo sapiens P05813 32296183
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYBA1 Homo sapiens P05813 32296183
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYGC Homo sapiens P07315 11700327
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYAA Homo sapiens P02489
Y2H
11700327
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYAB Homo sapiens P02511
Y2H
11700327
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYBB2 Homo sapiens P43320
GMS
16319073
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYBB2 Homo sapiens P43320
Y2H
17662718
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYAB Homo sapiens P02511 11700327
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYAA Homo sapiens P02489 11700327
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYBB2 Homo sapiens P43320
Y2H
16319073
Intra
CRYBB2 P43320 CRYAA Homo sapiens P02489
Y2H
12601044
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Cataract 3, Multiple Types
  • Cataract 3 Multiple Types

  • CTRCT3

  • Cca2

  • Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 2

  • Cataract 3, Multiple Types, With Or Without Microcornea

  • Cataract 3 Multiple Types With Or Without Microcornea

  • Congenital Cerulean Type Cataract 2

  • Congenital Cataract Blue Dot Type 2

  • Congenital Cataract Cerulean Type 2

  • Cspc

  • Sutural Cataract With Punctate And Cerulean Opacities

Cataract 7
  • Cca1

  • CTRCT7

  • Cerulean Cataract

  • Cataract 7, Cerulean Type

  • Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 1

  • Cerulean Type Cataract 7

  • Congenital Cerulean Type Cataract 1

  • Cataract, Congenital, Blue Dot Type 1

  • Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type 1

  • Blue-Dot Cataract

Early-Onset Posterior Subcapsular Cataract
Early-Onset Sutural Cataract
  • Early-Onset Cataract With Y-Shaped Suture Opacities

Cataract 30, Multiple Types
  • CTRCT30

  • Cataract 30, Pulverulent

  • Pulverulent Cataract

  • Coppock-Like Cataract

  • Dusty Cataract

  • Pulverulent Cataract 30

  • Cataract 30

  • Cataract, Pulverulent

Cataract Microcornea Syndrome
  • Microcornea Cataract Syndrome

  • Cataract-Microcornea Syndrome

Cataract 44
  • CTRCT44

  • Total Early-Onset Cataract

  • Cataract 44 And Hypotrichosis

  • Cataract And Hypotrichosis

  • Cataract, Type 44

Early-Onset Nuclear Cataract
Cataract 9, Multiple Types
  • Cataract 9 Multiple Types

  • CTRCT9

  • Cataract, Autosomal Dominant

  • Catc1

  • Cataract 9, Multiple Types, With Or Without Microcornea

  • Cataract, Autosomal Recessive Congenital 1

  • Autosomal Recessive Congenital Cataract 1

  • Cataract 9 Multiple Types With Or Without Microcornea

  • Autosomal Dominant Congenital Cataract

  • Cataract Autosomal Dominant

  • Cataracts, Autosomal Dominant

Cataract
  • Cataracts

  • Cat - [Cataract]

  • Cataract Form

  • Lens Opacity

  • Lens Opacities

Immature Cataract
  • Incipient Cataract

  • Incipient Senile Cataract

  • Water Clefts

Nance-Horan Syndrome
  • NHS

  • Cataract-Dental Syndrome

  • Cataract, X-Linked, With Hutchinsonian Teeth

  • Mesiodens-Cataract Syndrome

  • Cataract X-Linked With Hutchinsonian Teeth

  • Cataract Dental Syndrome

  • Mesiodens Cataract Syndrome

Posterior Polar Cataract
  • Cataract, Posterior Polar

Congenital Aphakia
  • Congenital Absence Of Lens

  • Aphakia, Congenital Primary

  • Agenesis Of Lens

Lens Disease
  • Lens Diseases

Senile Cataract
Mature Cataract
  • Total Or Mature Cataract

  • Total, Mature Senile Cataract

Presbyopia
  • Subnormal Accommodation

  • Accommodation Insufficiency Of Old Age

Anterior Segment Dysgenesis
  • Anterior Segment Developmental Anomaly

  • Anterior Segment Mesenchymal Dysgenesis

  • Corneal Opacification And Other Ocular Anomalies

  • Sclerocornea With Other Ocular Anomalies

  • Asmd

  • Asod

  • Anterior Segment Ocular Dysgenesis

  • Foxe3-Related Ocular Disorder

  • Familial Ocular Anterior Segment Mesenchymal Dysgenesis

  • Dysgenesis, Anterior Segment

  • Irido-Corneal Dysgenesis

  • Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome, Type 3

Amblyopia
  • Lazy Eye

Aniridia 1
  • Aniridia

  • Congenital Aniridia

  • AN1

  • An

  • Cataract With Late-Onset Corneal Dystrophy

  • Aplasia Of Iris

  • Absent Iris

  • Irideremia

  • Aniridia Ii, Formerly

  • An2, Formerly

  • An2

  • Aniridia Type Ii

  • Aniridia, Type 1

  • An-1

  • Absence Of Iris

  • Agenesis Of Iris

  • Congenital Absence Of Iris

  • Hereditary Aniridia

  • Sporadic Aniridia

Coloboma Of Macula
  • Coloboma

  • Congenital Ocular Coloboma

  • Microphthalmia, Isolated, With Coloboma

  • Agenesis Of Macula

  • Hereditary Macular Coloboma

  • Ocular Coloboma

  • Coloboma Of Eye

  • Macular Coloboma

  • Uveoretinal Coloboma

Eye Disease
  • Eye Diseases

  • Abnormality Of The Eye

  • Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • RP

  • Rod-Cone Dystrophy

  • Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Rcd

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

  • ARRP

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris CRYBB2 VGNC VGNC:39640
Rattus norvegicus CRYBB2 RGD RGD:2417
Felis catus CRYBB2 VGNC VGNC:61202
Bos taurus CRYBB2 VGNC VGNC:27737
Mus musculus CRYBB2 MGD MGI:88519
Others CRYBB2 NCBI