ECHS1 - enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1 Gene
Also Known as SCEH; mECH; mECH1; ECHS1D
Species: Homo sapiens
About ECHS1
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 203 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 317.5), kidney (RPKM 253.4) and 23 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene functions in the second step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. It catalyzes the hydration of 2-trans-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) intermediates to L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoAs. The gene product is a member of the hydratase/isomerase superfamily. It localizes to the mitochondrial matrix. Transcript variants utilizing alternative transcription initiation sites have been described in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ECHS1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_004092.4 | NP_004083.3 | enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA dehydratase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251176 | GOA |
| enables enoyl-CoA hydratase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
26251176 | GOA |
| enables enoyl-CoA hydratase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251176 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14557246 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251176 | GOA |
ECHS1 Protein Structure
ECH_1: Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase (42 - 282)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 290 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial |
|
ECHS1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ECHS1 | P30084 | STAT3 | Homo sapiens | P40763 | 23416296 | |
|
Intra
|
ECHS1 | P30084 | STAT3 | Homo sapiens | P40763 | 23416296 | |
|
Intra
|
ECHS1 | P30084 | LRRK2 | Homo sapiens | Q5S007 | 24947832 | |
|
Cross
|
ECHS1 | P30084 | Stat3 | Mus musculus | P42227 | 23416296 | |
|
Cross
|
ECHS1 | P30084 | Stat3 | Mus musculus | P42227 | 23416296 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Mitochondrial Short-Chain Enoyl-Coa Hydratase 1 Deficiency |
|
|
| Leigh Syndrome With Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Ureter Transitional Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Leigh Syndrome |
|
|
| Cutis Laxa |
|
|
| Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1-Alpha Deficiency |
|
|
| Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial, Type 6 |
|
|
| Alpha-Methylacetoacetic Aciduria |
|
|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Iii |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Metabolism Disease |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | ECHS1 | RGD | RGD:69330 |
| Felis catus | ECHS1 | VGNC | VGNC:97410 |
| Mus musculus | ECHS1 | MGD | MGI:2136460 |
| Canis familiaris | ECHS1 | VGNC | VGNC:52989 |
| Macaca mulatta | ECHS1 | VGNC | VGNC:106041 |
| Bos taurus | ECHS1 | VGNC | VGNC:28308 |
| Others | ECHS1 | NCBI |