GABRB1 - gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta1 Gene
Also Known as DEE45; EIEE45
Species: Homo sapiens
About GABRB1
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 102 orthologues, 45 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 8.6) and heart (RPKM 0.4).
Summary
The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit Chloride Channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 1 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 4p12 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 4, alpha 2 and gamma 1 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alteration of this gene is implicated in the pathogenetics of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRB1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000812.4 | NP_000803.2 | gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables GABA-A receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16412217 | GOA |
| enables GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2538761 | GOA |
| enables GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26950270 | GOA |
| enables ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26950270 | GOA |
| enables ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26950270 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in chloride transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9039914 | GOA |
| involved in gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26950270 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of GABA-A receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9039914 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26950270 | GOA |
GABRB1 Protein Structure
Neur_chan_LBD: Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain (39 - 242)
Neur_chan_memb: Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region (250 - 469)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 474 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1 |
|
GABRB1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P810762 | GABRB1 Antibody (YA10005) | WB, ICC/IF | Human, Rat |
| HY-P82516 | GABA A Receptor beta 1 Antibody (YA2261) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 45 |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Trichothiodystrophy 2, Photosensitive |
|
|
| Alcohol Dependence |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Bipolar Disorder |
|
|
| Substance Dependence |
|
|
| Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Myoclonic Juvenile |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
| Dravet Syndrome |
|
|
| Generalized Epilepsy With Febrile Seizures Plus |
|
|
| Childhood Absence Epilepsy |
|
|
| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| West Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | GABRB1 | MGD | MGI:95619 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GABRB1 | RGD | RGD:2649 |
| Canis familiaris | GABRB1 | VGNC | VGNC:41058 |
| Felis catus | GABRB1 | VGNC | VGNC:62423 |
| Macaca mulatta | GABRB1 | VGNC | VGNC:106582 |
| Bos taurus | GABRB1 | VGNC | VGNC:29196 |
| Others | GABRB1 | NCBI |