POLR1A - RNA polymerase I subunit A Gene
Also Known as A190; RPA1; RPO14; AFDCIN; RPA190; RPA194; RPO1-4
Species: Homo sapiens
About POLR1A
This gene has 15 transcripts (splice variants), 212 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 5.9), endometrium (RPKM 5.1) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the RNA polymerase I complex. The encoded protein represents the catalytic subunit of the complex, which transcribes DNA into ribosomal RNA precursors. Defects in this gene are a cause of the Cincinnati type of acrofacial dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
POLR1A Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_015425.6 | NP_056240.2 | DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
34671025 | GOA |
| enables DNA/RNA hybrid binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
34671025 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase I activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23782956 | GOA |
| enables chromatin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26089203 | GOA |
| enables magnesium ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
34887565 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16514417 | GOA |
| enables zinc ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
34671025 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in negative regulation of protein localization to nucleolus |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23782956 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of RNA polymerase I complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
34671025 | GOA |
POLR1A Protein Structure
RNA_pol_Rpb1_1: RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 (11 - 354)
RNA_pol_Rpb1_2: RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2 (434 - 613)
RNA_pol_Rpb1_3: RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 (617 - 802)
RNA_pol_Rpb1_4: RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 (840 - 951)
RNA_pol_Rpb1_5: RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 (958 - 1672)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1500
- 1720 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA1 |
|
POLR1A Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | REL | Homo sapiens | Q04864 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | REL | Homo sapiens | Q04864 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | REL | Homo sapiens | Q04864 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | POLR1B | Homo sapiens | Q9H9Y6 | 16514417 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | POLR1B | Homo sapiens | Q9H9Y6 | 19214185 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | POLR1B | Homo sapiens | Q9H9Y6 | 26496610 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | TCF4 | Homo sapiens | P15884 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | ERBB2 | Homo sapiens | P04626 | 21555369 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | ERBB2 | Homo sapiens | P04626 | 21555369 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | DYDC2 | Homo sapiens | Q96IM9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | DYDC2 | Homo sapiens | Q96IM9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
POLR1A | O95602 | DYDC2 | Homo sapiens | Q96IM9 | 32296183 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Acrofacial Dysostosis, Cincinnati Type |
|
|
| Burn-Mckeown Syndrome |
|
|
| Acrofacial Dysostosis |
|
|
| Dysostosis |
|
|
| Warsaw Breakage Syndrome |
|
|
| Sweeney-Cox Syndrome |
|
|
| Cockayne Syndrome |
|
|
| Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xii |
|
|
| Treacher Collins Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Diamond-Blackfan Anemia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | POLR1A | VGNC | VGNC:81152 |
| Macaca mulatta | POLR1A | VGNC | VGNC:76044 |
| Canis familiaris | POLR1A | VGNC | VGNC:44788 |
| Mus musculus | POLR1A | MGD | MGI:1096397 |
| Bos taurus | POLR1A | VGNC | VGNC:33131 |
| Rattus norvegicus | POLR1A | RGD | RGD:620824 |
| Others | POLR1A | NCBI |