AMHR2 - anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 Gene
Also Known as AMHR; MRII; MISR2; MISRII
Species: Homo sapiens
About AMHR2
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 179 orthologues, 11 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in ovary (RPKM 12.2), adrenal (RPKM 9.0) and 3 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes the receptor for the anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) which, in addition to testosterone, results in male sex differentiation. AMH and testosterone are produced in the testes by different cells and have different effects. Testosterone promotes the development of male genitalia while the binding of AMH to the encoded receptor prevents the development of the mullerian ducts into uterus and Fallopian tubes. Mutations in this gene are associated with persistent Mullerian duct syndrome type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
AMHR2 Products (17)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| XM_011538173.2 | XP_011536475.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X1 |
| XM_011538176.2 | XP_011536478.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X3 |
| XM_011538180.2 | XP_011536482.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X6 |
| XM_011538185.2 | XP_011536487.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X12 |
| XM_011538174.2 | XP_011536476.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X2 |
| XM_047428700.1 | XP_047284656.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X14 |
| NM_001164690.2 | NP_001158162.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform 2 precursor |
| XM_011538184.2 | XP_011536486.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X11 |
| XM_017019179.2 | XP_016874668.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X9 |
| XM_011538179.2 | XP_011536481.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X5 |
| XM_011538183.2 | XP_011536485.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X10 |
| NM_020547.3 | NP_065434.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001164691.2 | NP_001158163.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform 3 precursor |
| XM_024448938.2 | XP_024304706.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X8 |
| XM_011538181.2 | XP_011536483.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X7 |
| XM_011538178.2 | XP_011536480.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X4 |
| XM_011538186.4 | XP_011536488.1 | anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor isoform X13 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables anti-Mullerian hormone receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10854429 | GOA |
| enables anti-Mullerian hormone receptor activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
7493017 | GOA |
| enables hormone binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14750901 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10854429 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11549681 | GOA |
| enables transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10854429 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in anti-Mullerian hormone receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10854429 | GOA |
| involved in anti-Mullerian hormone receptor signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
7493017 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11549681 | GOA |
AMHR2 Protein Structure
Activin_recp: Activin types I and II receptor domain (54 - 122)
Pkinase: Protein kinase domain (206 - 503)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 573 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor |
|
|
AMHR2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
AMHR2 | Q16671 | CDC37 | Homo sapiens | Q16543 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
AMHR2 | Q16671 | HSP90AA1 | Homo sapiens | P07900 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
AMHR2 | Q16671 | HSP90AB1 | Homo sapiens | P08238 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
AMHR2 | Q16671 | HSP90AB1 | Homo sapiens | P08238 | 22939624 |
Recombinant AMHR2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P77870 | AMHR2/MISRII Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) | Q16671-1 (P18-S144) | ≥ 95%, as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE. |
| HY-P700953 | AMHR2/MISRII Protein, Human (HEK293) | Q16671-1 (P18-S144) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
AMHR2 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81592 | AMHR2 Antibody (YA1337) | FC, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Herpangina |
|
|
| Premature Menopause |
|
|
| Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome, Types I And Ii |
|
|
| Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral |
|
|
| West Nile Encephalitis |
|
|
| Ovarian Cancer |
|
|
| Luteoma |
|
|
| 46,Xy Sex Reversal |
|
|
| Inguinal Hernia |
|
|
| Kallmann Syndrome |
|
|
| Genetic Non-Acquired Premature Ovarian Failure |
|
|
| Pseudohermaphroditism |
|
|
| Testicular Disease |
|
|
| Sex Cord-Gonadal Stromal Tumor |
|
|
| Ovarian Disease |
|
|
| Hermaphroditism |
|
|
| Anovulation |
|
|
| Lipoid Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia |
|
|
| Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A |
|
|
| Salivary Gland Disease |
|
|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome |
|
|
| Spermatocele |
|
|
| Disorder Of Sexual Development |
|
|
| Mullerian Duct Aplasia, Unilateral Renal Agenesis, And Cervicothoracic Somite Anomalies |
|
|
| Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis |
|
|
| Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome |
|
|
| Gonadal Dysgenesis |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | AMHR2 | VGNC | VGNC:67494 |
| Mus musculus | AMHR2 | MGD | MGI:105062 |
| Macaca mulatta | AMHR2 | VGNC | VGNC:69805 |
| Bos taurus | AMHR2 | VGNC | VGNC:54403 |
| Canis familiaris | AMHR2 | VGNC | VGNC:37830 |
| Rattus norvegicus | AMHR2 | RGD | RGD:70964 |
| Others | AMHR2 | NCBI |