TMX3 - thioredoxin related transmembrane protein 3 Gene
Also Known as PDIA13; TXNDC10
Species: Homo sapiens
About TMX3
This gene has 14 transcripts (splice variants), 275 orthologues and 13 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in appendix (RPKM 11.6), lymph node (RPKM 10.9) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The canonical protein encoded by this gene has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, a catalytically active thioredoxin domain, one transmembrane domain and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. This gene is expressed in many tissues but has its highest expression in heart and skeletal muscle. It is expressed in the retinal neuroepithelium and lens epithelium in the developing murine eye and haploinsufficiency of this gene in humans and zebrafish is associated with microphthalmia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
TMX3 Products (7)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001350512.2 | NP_001337441.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001350513.2 | NP_001337442.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_001350514.2 | NP_001337443.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 4 precursor |
| NM_001350515.2 | NP_001337444.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 5 |
| NM_001350516.2 | NP_001337445.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 5 |
| NM_001350517.2 | NP_001337446.1 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 5 |
| NM_019022.5 | NP_061895.3 | protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25416956 | GOA |
| enables protein-disulfide reductase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15623505 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19995400 | GOA |
| located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15623505 | GOA |
TMX3 Protein Structure
Thioredoxin: Thioredoxin (32 - 127)
Thioredoxin_6: Thioredoxin-like domain (160 - 338)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 454 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
protein disulfide-isomerase TMX3 |
|
TMX3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
TMX3 | Q96JJ7 | FHL3 | Homo sapiens | Q13643 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
TMX3 | Q96JJ7 | FHL3 | Homo sapiens | Q13643 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Microphthalmia |
|
|
| Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Spondylodysplastic Type, 1 |
|
|
| Diaphragmatic Hernia, Congenital |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | TMX3 | MGD | MGI:2442418 |
| Macaca mulatta | TMX3 | VGNC | VGNC:79451 |
| Rattus norvegicus | TMX3 | RGD | RGD:1592777 |
| Bos taurus | TMX3 | VGNC | VGNC:36151 |
| Felis catus | TMX3 | VGNC | VGNC:66395 |
| Canis familiaris | TMX3 | VGNC | VGNC:47644 |
| Others | TMX3 | NCBI |