1. Gene
  2. PRKCG - protein kinase C gamma Gene

PRKCG - protein kinase C gamma Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PKCC; PKCG; SCA14; PKCI(3); PKCgamma; PKC-gamma

Gene ID: 5582 | Gene type: protein coding

About PRKCG

Cytogenetic location: 19q13.42 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:53,881,094-53,907,652 (from NCBI)

This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 201 orthologues, 9 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 15.6) and testis (RPKM 1.4).

Summary

Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play distinct roles in cells. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. This protein kinase is expressed solely in the brain and spinal cord and its localization is restricted to neurons. It has been demonstrated that several neuronal functions, including long term potentiation (LTP) and long term depression (LTD), specifically require this kinase. Knockout studies in mice also suggest that this kinase may be involved in neuropathic pain development. Defects in this protein have been associated with neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia-14 (SCA14). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PRKCG Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
XM_047439092.1 XP_047295048.1 protein kinase C gamma type isoform X1
NM_002739.5 NP_002730.1 protein kinase C gamma type isoform 2
NM_001316329.2 NP_001303258.1 protein kinase C gamma type isoform 1

PRKCG Protein Structure

C1_1

C1_1: Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding domain (C1 domain) (36 - 86)

C1_1

C1_1: Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding domain (C1 domain) (101 - 152)

C2

C2: C2 domain (174 - 258)

Pkinase

Pkinase: Protein kinase domain (353 - 599)

Pkinase_C

Pkinase_C: Protein kinase C terminal domain (641 - 678)

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  • 697 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

protein kinase C gamma type

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 13

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 13

SCA13

Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia With Mental Retardation

Cerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Dominant With Mental Retardation

Spinocerebellar Ataxia-13

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 13

Dystonia

Dystonic Disease

Dystonic Disorder

Dystonia Disorders

Neuroleptic Dyskinesia

Cerebellar Ataxia Type 43

Sca43

Cerebellar Ataxia Type 42

Sca42

Retinitis Pigmentosa 62

RP62

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 62

Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Adca

Pierre Marie Cerebellar Ataxia

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar

Sca

Autosomal Dominant Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxias

Lung Cancer

Lung Carcinoma

Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Lung Cancer, Protection Against

Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Somatic

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In

Lung Neoplasm

Carcinoma Of Lung

Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Nsclc

Lung Neoplasms

Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung

Alveolar Cell Carcinoma

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Somatic

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To

Lung Cancer, Somatic

Lung Cancer, Resistance To

Cancer Of Lung

Cancer Of Bronchus

Cancer Of The Lung

Lung Malignancies

Lung Malignant Tumors

Malignant Lung Tumor

Malignant Tumor Of Lung

Pulmonary Cancer

Pulmonary Carcinoma

Pulmonary Neoplasms

Respiratory Carcinoma

LNCR

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung

Neoplasm Of Lung

Cancer Lung

Carcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Lung Cancers

Lung Carcinomas

Cancer, Lung

Cancer, Lung, Non-Small Cell

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung

Bronchioloalveolar Adenocarcinoma

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 6

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6

SCA6

Type 6 Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxia-6

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 6

Hereditary Ataxia

Sca

Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Ataxias Hereditary

Ataxias, Hereditary

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 17

Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia 17

SCAR17

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia Due To Cwf19l1 Deficiency

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Autosomal Recessive Type 17

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, 17

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Autosomal Recessive, Type 17

Spastic Ataxia

Spax

Ataxia, Spastic

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 1

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1

SCA1

Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy I

Opca1

Opca4

Menzel Type Opca

Schut-Haymaker Type Opca

Spinocerebellar Atrophy I

Opca I

Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy Iv

Opca Iv

Cerebelloparenchymal Disorder I

Cpd1

Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy 1

Cerebelloparenchymal Disorder 1

Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy 4

Spinocerebellar Atrophy 1

Type 1 Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxia-1

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 1

Cerebellar Ataxia Type 48

Sca48

Aceruloplasminemia

Cerebellar Ataxia

Hypoceruloplasminemia

Hemosiderosis, Systemic, Due To Aceruloplasminemia

Familial Apoceruloplasmin Deficiency

Hereditary Ceruloplasmin Deficiency

Deficiency Of Ferroxidase

Hypoceruloplasminemia, Hereditary

Ceruloplasmin Deficiency

Systemic Hemosiderosis Due To Aceruloplasminemia

ACERULOP

Episodic Ataxia

Isaacs Syndrome

Neuromyotonia

Isaacs' Syndrome

Acquired Neuromyotonia

Continuous Muscle Fiber Activity Syndrome

Quantal Squander Syndrome

Isaacs-Mertens Syndrome

Ea Syndrome

Episodic Ataxia Syndrome

Isaac Syndrome

Isaac'S-Merten'S Syndrome

Isaac-Mertens Syndrome

Peripheral Nerve Hyperexcitability

Ea

Ataxia, Episodic

Isaacs Neuromyotonia

Continuous Muscle Fibre Activity

Cerebellar Disease

Cerebellar Diseases

Cerebellar Dysfunction

Cerebellar Abnormality

Cerebellar Disorders

Episodic Ataxia, Type 2

Episodic Ataxia Type 2

EA2

Apca

Capa

Cerebellopathy, Hereditary Paroxysmal

Acetazolamide-Responsive Hereditary Paroxysmal Cerebellar Ataxia

Cerebellar Ataxia, Paroxysmal, Acetazolamide-Responsive

Episodic Ataxia With Nystagmus

Ataxia, Episodic, With Nystagmus

Episodic Ataxia, Nystagmus-Associated

Ataxia, Familial Paroxysmal

Acetazolamide-Responsive Episodic Ataxia Syndrome

Acetazolamide-Responsive, Hereditary, Paroxysmal, Cerebellar Ataxia

Ataxia, Familial, Paroxysmal

Nystagmus-Associated Episodic Ataxia

Familial Paroxysmal Ataxia

Episodic Ataxia 2

Ea-2

Episodic Ataxia Nystagmus-Associated

Hereditary Paroxysmal Cerebellopathy

Ataxia, Episodic, Type 2

Dentatorubral-Pallidoluysian Atrophy

DRPLA

Naito-Oyanagi Disease

Haw River Syndrome

Myoclonic Epilepsy With Choreoathetosis

Nod

Ataxia, Chorea, Seizures, And Dementia

Dentatorubropallidoluysian Atrophy

Hrs

Naito Oyanagi Disease

Dentatorubral Pallidoluysian Atrophy

Dentatorubro-Pallidoluysian Atrophy

Myoclonic Epilepsies, Progressive

Atrophy, Pallidoluysian, Dentatorubral

Machado-Joseph Disease

SCA3

MJD

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 3

Azorean Disease

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Azorean Neurologic Disease

Spinopontine Atrophy

Nigrospinodentatal Degeneration

Spinocerebellar Atrophy

Spinocerebellar Atrophy Iii

Spinocerebellar Atrophy Type 3

Azorean Ataxia

Azorean Disease Of The Nervous System

Machado Disease

Nigro-Spino-Dentatal Degeneration With Nuclear Ophthalmoplegia

Disease, Machado-Joseph

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar

Cerebellar Ataxia Type 41

Sca41

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 14

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 14

SCA14

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 14

Friedreich Ataxia

Friedreich Ataxia 1

FRDA

Friedreich Ataxia With Retained Reflexes

Frda1

Fa

Friedreich'S Ataxia

Hereditary Spinal Ataxia

Fa1

Friedreich'S Tabes

Hereditary Spinal Sclerosis

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Friedreich

Friedreich Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Friedrich'S Ataxia

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 15

SCA15

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 15

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 16

Sca16

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 15/16

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 16, Formerly

Sca16, Formerly

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 16

Sca15/16

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 15

Congenital Heart Defects, Dysmorphic Facial Features, And Intellectual Developmental Disorder

CHDFIDD

Cdk13-Related Chdfidd

Cdk13-Related Disorder

Cdk13-Related Congenital Heart Defects, Dysmorphic Facial Features, Intellectual Developmental Disorder

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus PRKCG VGNC VGNC:33331
Macaca mulatta PRKCG VGNC VGNC:76413
Rattus norvegicus PRKCG RGD RGD:3397
Mus musculus PRKCG MGD MGI:97597
Felis catus PRKCG VGNC VGNC:69061
Others PRKCG NCBI