ABCD3 - ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3 Gene
Also Known as ZWS2; ABC43; CBAS5; PMP70; PXMP1
Species: Homo sapiens
About ABCD3
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 232 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 28.7), kidney (RPKM 21.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. This peroxisomal membrane protein likely plays an important role in peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations have been associated with some forms of Zellweger syndrome, a heterogeneous group of peroxisome assembly disorders. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABCD3 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001122674.2 | NP_001116146.1 | ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 isoform b |
| NM_002858.4 | NP_002849.1 | ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11248239 | GOA |
| enables ATP hydrolysis activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11248239 | GOA |
| enables ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29397936 | GOA |
| enables fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29397936 | GOA |
| enables long-chain fatty acid transmembrane transporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24333844 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10551832 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17609205 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24333844 | GOA |
| involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
9425230 | GOA |
| involved in fatty acid biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25168382 | GOA |
| involved in long-chain fatty acid import into peroxisome |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24333844 | GOA |
| involved in peroxisome organization |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9425230 | GOA |
| involved in peroxisome organization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9765053 | GOA |
| involved in very long-chain fatty acid catabolic process |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
9425230 | GOA |
| involved in very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29397936 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in peroxisomal matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9765053 | GOA |
| located in peroxisomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17609205 | GOA |
| located in peroxisome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9425230 | GOA |
ABCD3 Protein Structure
ABC_membrane_2: ABC transporter transmembrane region 2 (59 - 338)
ABC_tran: ABC transporter (457 - 599)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 659 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 |
|
ABCD3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ABCD3 | P28288 | PEX19 | Homo sapiens | P40855 | 10704444 | |
|
Intra
|
ABCD3 | P28288 | ABCD1 | Homo sapiens | P33897 | 10551832 |
ABCD3 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81883 | PMP70 Antibody (YA1628) | WB, ICC/IF, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 5 |
|
|
| Zellweger Syndrome |
|
|
| Adrenoleukodystrophy |
|
|
| Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorder |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Disease |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Acyl-Coa Oxidase Deficiency |
|
|
| Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 1b |
|
|
| Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata |
|
|
| Alpha-Methylacyl-Coa Racemase Deficiency |
|
|
| Cerebral Degeneration |
|
|
| D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency |
|
|
| Refsum Disease, Classic |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Iii |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | ABCD3 | MGD | MGI:1349216 |
| Macaca mulatta | ABCD3 | VGNC | VGNC:69579 |
| Canis familiaris | ABCD3 | VGNC | VGNC:37447 |
| Felis catus | ABCD3 | VGNC | VGNC:68091 |
| Bos taurus | ABCD3 | VGNC | VGNC:25478 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ABCD3 | RGD | RGD:2007 |
| Others | ABCD3 | NCBI |