GABBR2 - gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2 Gene
Also Known as HG20; DEE59; GPR51; EIEE59; GPRC3B; NDPLHS; GABABR2; HRIHFB2099
Species: Homo sapiens
About GABBR2
This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 241 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward brain (RPKM 33.5).
Summary
The multi-pass membrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family and GABA-B receptor subfamily. The GABA-B receptors inhibit neuronal activity through G protein-coupled second-messenger systems, which regulate the release of neurotransmitters, and the activity of ion channels and adenylyl cyclase. This receptor subunit forms an active heterodimeric complex with GABA-B receptor subunit 1, neither of which is effective on its own. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GABBR2 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_005458.8 | NP_005449.5 | gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| contributes to G protein-coupled GABA receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9872316 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16724110 | GOA |
| enables protein heterodimerization activity |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15304491 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
987231 | GOA |
| involved in gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
987231 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of G protein-coupled GABA receptor complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24305054 | GOA |
| part of G protein-coupled receptor heterodimeric complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9872316 | GOA |
| part of GABA receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15304491 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9872316 | GOA |
GABBR2 Protein Structure
ANF_receptor: Receptor family ligand binding region (77 - 422)
7tm_3: 7 transmembrane sweet-taste receptor of 3 GCPR (491 - 746)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 941 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2 |
|
GABBR2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | RIMS1 | Homo sapiens | Q86UR5 | 37207277 | |
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | GABBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBS5-2 | 32580208 | |
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | NSF | Homo sapiens | P46459 | 16724110 | |
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | NSF | Homo sapiens | P46459 | 16724110 | |
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | GABBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBS5 | 32555460 | |
|
Intra
|
GABBR2 | O75899 | GABBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBS5 | 32555460 |
GABBR2 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81988 | GABA B Receptor 2 Antibody (YA1733) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Poor Language And Loss Of Hand Skills |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 59 |
|
|
| Tobacco Addiction |
|
|
| Rett Syndrome |
|
|
| Temporal Lobe Epilepsy |
|
|
| Schizophrenia 7 |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Epilepsy |
|
|
| Gastroesophageal Reflux |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | GABBR2 | VGNC | VGNC:29188 |
| Macaca mulatta | GABBR2 | VGNC | VGNC:72925 |
| Mus musculus | GABBR2 | MGD | MGI:2386030 |
| Felis catus | GABBR2 | VGNC | VGNC:67432 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GABBR2 | RGD | RGD:619864 |
| Canis familiaris | GABBR2 | VGNC | VGNC:41049 |
| Others | GABBR2 | NCBI |