Guangxitoxin 1E
Guangxitoxin 1E is a potent and selective blocker of KV2.1 and KV2.2 channels. Guangxitoxin 1E inhibits KV2 with an IC50 of 1-3 nM. KV2 channels underlie delayed-rectifier potassium currents in various neurons.
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- CAS 番号: 1233152-82-3
- 分子式: C178H248N44O45S7
- 分子量:3948.61
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保管条件:
Sealed storage, away from moisture.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
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生物活性
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化学情報
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溶剤 & 溶解度
- 純度とドキュメンテーション
- 参考文献
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Help & FAQs
生物活性
IC50: 1-3 nM (KV2 channels); 24-54 nM (KV4.3 channels)[2]
Guangxitoxin 1E inhibits KV2 with an IC50 of 1-3 nM but has no significant effect on KV1.2, KV1.3, KV1.5, KV3.2 and BK potassium channels, nor on calcium and sodium channels CaV1.2, CaV2.2, NaV1.5, NaV1.7, NaV1.8, whereas the IC50 for KV4.3 channels is 24-54 nM[2].
In mouse β-cells, Guangxitoxin 1E inhibits 90% of IDR and, as for KV2.1, shifts the voltage dependence of channel activation to more depolarized potentials, a characteristic of gating-modifier peptides. Guangxitoxin 1E broadens theβ-cell action potential, enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium oscillations, and enhances insulin secretion from mouse pancreatic islets in a glucose-dependent manner[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 1233152-82-3
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性状 Solid
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分子量 3948.61
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分子式 C178H248N44O45S7
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Color White to off-white
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配列
Glu-Gly-Glu-Cys-Gly-Gly-Phe-Trp-Trp-Lys-Cys-Gly-Ser-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Cys-Cys-Pro-Lys-Tyr-Val-Cys-Ser-Pro-Lys-Trp-Gly-Leu-Cys-Asn-Phe-Pro-Met-Pro (Disulfide bridge:Cys4-Cys19;Cys11-Cys24;Cys18-Cys31)
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シーケンスの短縮
EGECGGFWWKCGSGKPACCPKYVCSPKWGLCNFPMP (Disulfide bridge:Cys4-Cys19;Cys11-Cys24;Cys18-Cys31)
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Sealed storage, away from moisture
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
溶剤 & 溶解度
H2O : ≥ 1 mg/mL (0.25 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (294 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Hönigsperger C, et al. Physiological roles of Kv2 channels in entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cells revealed by Guangxitoxin-1E. J Physiol. 2017 Feb 1;595(3):739-757. [Content Brief]
[2]. Herrington J, et al. Blockers of the delayed-rectifier potassium current in pancreatic beta-cells enhance glucose-dependent insulin secretion. Diabetes. 2006 Apr;55(4):1034-42. [Content Brief]
Calculators
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
Guangxitoxin 1E 関連分類
HY-P1427 関連分類
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