1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Melanocortin Receptor
  3. MK-0489

MK-0489 is an orally active, highly effective, and selective MC4R agonist. MK-0489 exhibits a strong binding affinity (IC50 = 13 nM) and functional agonist activity (EC50 = 4.6 nM) at human MC4R. MK-0489 shows functional activity of 22 nM (EC50) on mouse MC4R and 1.7 μM (EC50) on mouse MC3R. MK-0489 can be used for the study of obesity.

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MK-0489

MK-0489 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 778625-65-3

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Description

MK-0489 is an orally active, highly effective, and selective MC4R agonist. MK-0489 exhibits a strong binding affinity (IC50 = 13 nM) and functional agonist activity (EC50 = 4.6 nM) at human MC4R. MK-0489 shows functional activity of 22 nM (EC50) on mouse MC4R and 1.7 μM (EC50) on mouse MC3R. MK-0489 can be used for the study of obesity[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

MC4R

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO EC50
1020 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at human MC1R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at human MC1R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO EC50
1020 nM
Compound: 1r, MK-0489
Agonist activity at human MC1bR expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of alpha-MSH-stimulated cAMP release pretreated for 10 mins before alpha-MSH challenge measured after 40 mins
Agonist activity at human MC1bR expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of alpha-MSH-stimulated cAMP release pretreated for 10 mins before alpha-MSH challenge measured after 40 mins
[PMID: 20598882]
CHO EC50
2 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at rat MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at rat MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO EC50
22 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at mouse MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at mouse MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO EC50
351 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at human MC3R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at human MC3R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO EC50
4.6 nM
Compound: 1r, MK-0489
Agonist activity at human MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of alpha-MSH-stimulated cAMP release pretreated for 10 mins before alpha-MSH challenge measured after 40 mins
Agonist activity at human MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of alpha-MSH-stimulated cAMP release pretreated for 10 mins before alpha-MSH challenge measured after 40 mins
[PMID: 20598882]
CHO EC50
4.9 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at human MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at human MC4R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO EC50
997 nM
Compound: 1
Agonist activity at rat MC3R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
Agonist activity at rat MC3R expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of intracellular cAMP accumulation
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO IC50
13 nM
Compound: 1
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC4R expressed in CHO cells
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC4R expressed in CHO cells
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO IC50
13 nM
Compound: 1r, MK-0489
Displacement of [125I]-NDP-R-MSH from human MC4R expressed in CHO cells after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting
Displacement of [125I]-NDP-R-MSH from human MC4R expressed in CHO cells after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting
[PMID: 20598882]
CHO IC50
1938 nM
Compound: 1
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC1R expressed in CHO cells
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC1R expressed in CHO cells
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO IC50
83.9 nM
Compound: 1
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC5R expressed in CHO cells
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC5R expressed in CHO cells
[PMID: 20207541]
CHO IC50
890 nM
Compound: 1
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC3R expressed in CHO cells
Displacement of [125I]NDP-alpha-MSH from human MC3R expressed in CHO cells
[PMID: 20207541]
In Vivo

MK-0489 (Compound 1r) (2-20 mg/kg, p.o., once or twice daily for 14 days) specifically reduces food intake and body weight in mice via MC4R-mediated reduction, and in a dose-dependent manner, it reduces body weight in a diet-induced obese rat model[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Wild type (WT) and MC4R/3R knockout (KO) mouse[1].
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: P.o., once
Result: Significant reducted in food intake and body weight was observed in wild-type mice; however, no significant effect was observed in MC4R/3R knockout mice.
Animal Model: Diet-induced obese rat model[1].
Dosage: 2 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg
Administration: P.o., twice a day for 14 days
Result: Exhibited dose-dependent weight loss effect.
Molecular Weight

600.18

Formula

C34H44ClF2N3O2

CAS No.
SMILES

CC(NC(C)([C@@H]1CC2(CCN(C([C@@H]3CN(C(C)(C)C)C[C@H]3C4=CC=C(F)C=C4F)=O)CC2)C5=C1C=C(C)C(Cl)=C5)C)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
MK-0489
Cat. No.:
HY-11073
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