Discovery of Novel 3,3-Disubstituted Piperidines as Orally Bioavailable, Potent, and Efficacious HDM2-p53 Inhibitors

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jan 20;7(3):324-9. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00472.
Stéphane L Bogen  1 Weidong Pan  1 Craig R Gibeau  2 Brian R Lahue  2 Yao Ma  2 Latha G Nair  1 Elise Seigel  1 Gerald W Shipps Jr  2 Yuan Tian  2 Yaolin Wang  3 Yinghui Lin  3 Ming Liu  3 Suxing Liu  3 Asra Mirza  3 Xiaoying Wang  3 Philip Lipari  3 Cynthia Seidel-Dugan  3 Daniel J Hicklin  3 W Robert Bishop  3 Diane Rindgen  4 Amin Nomeir  4 Winifred Prosise  5 Paul Reichert  5 Giovanna Scapin  5 Corey Strickland  5 Ronald J Doll  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Discovery Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories , Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
  • 2. Discovery Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories , Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
  • 3. Discovery Biology, Merck Research Laboratories , Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
  • 4. Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamics and Drug Metabolism, Merck Research Laboratories , Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
  • 5. Structural Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories , Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Abstract

A new subseries of substituted piperidines as p53-HDM2 inhibitors exemplified by 21 has been developed from the initial lead 1. Research focused on optimization of a crucial HDM2 Trp23-ligand interaction led to the identification of 2-(trifluoromethyl)thiophene as the preferred moiety. Further investigation of the Leu26 pocket resulted in potent, novel substituted piperidine inhibitors of the HDM2-p53 interaction that demonstrated tumor regression in several human Cancer xenograft models in mice. The structure of HDM2 in complex with inhibitors 3, 10, and 21 is described.

Keywords
HDM2; cancer; p53; protein−protein interaction.