Discovery of a ZIP7 inhibitor from a Notch pathway screen

  • Nat Chem Biol. 2019 Feb;15(2):179-188. doi: 10.1038/s41589-018-0200-7.
Erin Nolin  1 Sara Gans  1 Luis Llamas  1 Somnath Bandyopadhyay  1 Scott M Brittain  1 Paula Bernasconi-Elias  1 Kyle P Carter  2 Joseph J Loureiro  1 Jason R Thomas  1 Markus Schirle  1 Yi Yang  1 Ning Guo  1 Guglielmo Roma  3 Sven Schuierer  3 Martin Beibel  3 Alicia Lindeman  1 Frederic Sigoillot  1 Amy Chen  1 Kevin X Xie  1 Samuel Ho  1 John Reece-Hoyes  1 Wilhelm A Weihofen  1 Kayla Tyskiewicz  1 Dominic Hoepfner  3 Richard I McDonald  1 Nicolette Guthrie  1 Abhishek Dogra  1 Haibing Guo  4 Jian Shao  1 Jian Ding  1 Stephen M Canham  1 Geoff Boynton  1 Elizabeth L George  1 Zhao B Kang  1 Christophe Antczak  1 Jeffery A Porter  1 Owen Wallace  1 John A Tallarico  1 Amy E Palmer  2 Jeremy L Jenkins  1 Rishi K Jain  1 Simon M Bushell  5 Christy J Fryer  6
Affiliations
  • 1. Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • 2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
  • 3. Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
  • 4. Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Shanghai, China.
  • 5. Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA. [email protected].
  • 6. Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA. [email protected].
Abstract

The identification of activating mutations in NOTCH1 in 50% of T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia has generated interest in elucidating how these mutations contribute to oncogenic transformation and in targeting the pathway. A phenotypic screen identified compounds that interfere with trafficking of Notch and induce Apoptosis via an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress mechanism. Target identification approaches revealed a role for SLC39A7 (ZIP7), a zinc transport family member, in governing Notch trafficking and signaling. Generation and Sequencing of a compound-resistant cell line identified a V430E mutation in ZIP7 that confers transferable resistance to the compound NVS-ZP7-4. NVS-ZP7-4 altered zinc in the ER, and an analog of the compound photoaffinity labeled ZIP7 in cells, suggesting a direct interaction between the compound and ZIP7. NVS-ZP7-4 is the first reported chemical tool to probe the impact of modulating ER zinc levels and investigate ZIP7 as a novel druggable node in the Notch pathway.

Products