5-R-Rivaroxaban
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
5-R-Rivaroxaban is (R)-enantiomer of Rivaroxaban. Rivaroxaban (BAY 59-7939) is a highly potent and selective, direct Factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor, achieving a strong gain in anti-FXa potency (IC50 0.7 nM; Ki 0.4 nM).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.97%
- CAS No.: 865479-71-6
- Formula: C19H18ClN3O5S
- Molecular Weight:435.88
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) 5-R-Rivaroxaban
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Biological Activity
FXa[1]
Rivaroxaban (BAY 59-7939) is an oral, direct Factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor in development for the prevention and treatment of arterial and venous thrombosis. Rivaroxaban competitively inhibits human FXa (Ki 0.4 nM) with >10 000-fold greater selectivity than for other serine proteases; it also inhibits prothrombinase activity (IC50 2.1 nM). Rivaroxaban inhibits endogenous FXa more potently in human and rabbit plasma (IC50 21 nM) than rat plasma (IC50 290 nM). It demonstrates anticoagulant effects in human plasma, doubling prothrombin time (PT) and activates partial thromboplastin time at 0.23 and 0.69 μM, respectively[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 865479-71-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 435.88
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Formula C19H18ClN3O5S
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(O[C@@H]1CNC(C2=CC=C(Cl)S2)=O)N(C1)C(C=C3)=CC=C3N4C(COCC4)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (76.47 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.74 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
The activity of Rivaroxaban (BAY 59-7939) against purified serine proteases is measured using chromogenic or fluorogenic substrates in 96-well microtiter plates at 25°C. The enzymes are incubated with Rivaroxaban or its solvent, DMSO, for 10 min. The reactions are initiated by the addition of the substrate, and the color or fluorescence is monitored continuously at 405 nm using a Spectra Rainbow Thermo Reader, or at 630/465 nm using a SPECTRAfluor plus, respectively, for 20 min. Enzymatic activity is analyzed in the following buffers (final concentrations): human FXa (0.5 nM), rabbit FXa (2 nM), rat FXa (10 nM), or urokinase (4 nM) in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 8.3, 150 mM NaCl, and 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); Pefachrome FXa (50-800 μM) or chromozym U (250 μM) with thrombin (0.69 nM), trypsin (2.2 nM), or plasmin (3.2 nM) in 0.1 μM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, and 20 mM CaCl2; chromozym TH (200 μM), chromozym plasmin (500 μM), or chromozymtrypsin (500 μM) with FXIa (1 nM) or APC (10 nM) in 50mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl; and S 2366 (150 or 500 μM) with FVIIa (1 nM) and tissue factor (3 nM) in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer,pH 8.0, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2 and 0.3% BSA, H-D-Phe-Pro-Arg-6-amino-1-naphthalene-benzylsulfon-amide H2O (100 μM) and measured for 3 h. The FIXab/FX assay, comprising FIXab (8.8 nM) and FX (9.5 nM) in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2 and 0.1% BSA, is started by the addition of I-1100 (50 μM), and measured for 60 min. The inhibitory constant (Ki) against FXa is calculated according to the Cheng-Prusoff equation (Ki=IC50/1+[S]/Km), where [S] is the substrate concentration, and Km is the Michaelis-Menten constant. Km is determined from a Lineweaver-Burk plot. The IC50 is the amount of inhibitor required to diminish the initial velocity of the control by 50%[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Rats[2]
Fasted, male Wistar rats (HsdCpb:WU) are used. Rat venous stasis model Thrombus formation is induced in anesthetized rats (n=10 per dose group), with minor modifications. The abdominal vena cava is exposed and two loose sutures (8-10 mm apart) are placed below the left renal venous branch. Rivaroxaban dissolved in polyethylene glycol/H2O/glycerol (996 g/100 g/60 g), or vehicle is given by intravenous (i.v.) bolus injection into a tail vein 15 min before thrombus induction. Thromboplastin (0.5 mg/kg) is injected into a femoral vein and, after 15 s, the proximal and distal sutures are tied. Fifteen minutes later, the ligated segment is removed, the thrombus withdrawn and weighed. Blood samples are obtained by cardiac puncture immediately before thrombus removal.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Roehrig S, et al. Discovery of the novel antithrombotic agent 5-chloro-N-({(5S)-2-oxo-3- [4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl}methyl)thiophene- 2-carboxamide (BAY 59-7939): an oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor. J Med Chem. 2005 Sep 22;48(19) [Content Brief]
[2]. Perzborn E, et al. In vitro and in vivo studies of the novel antithrombotic agent BAY 59-7939--an oral, direct Factor Xa inhibitor. J Thromb Haemost. 2005 Mar;3(3):514-21. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2942 mL | 11.4710 mL | 22.9421 mL | 57.3552 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4588 mL | 2.2942 mL | 4.5884 mL | 11.4710 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2294 mL | 1.1471 mL | 2.2942 mL | 5.7355 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1529 mL | 0.7647 mL | 1.5295 mL | 3.8237 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1147 mL | 0.5736 mL | 1.1471 mL | 2.8678 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0918 mL | 0.4588 mL | 0.9177 mL | 2.2942 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0765 mL | 0.3824 mL | 0.7647 mL | 1.9118 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0574 mL | 0.2868 mL | 0.5736 mL | 1.4339 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0459 mL | 0.2294 mL | 0.4588 mL | 1.1471 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0382 mL | 0.1912 mL | 0.3824 mL | 0.9559 mL |