Prolactin Releasing Peptide (12-31), human
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (12-31), human is a fragment of the prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP). Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that cause the release of the prolactin.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.79%
- CAS No.: 235433-36-0
- Formula: C104H158N32O26
- Molecular Weight:2272.57
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Storage:
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen)
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Protocol
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
GPR10[1]
The Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) is a C-terminally amidated, 31-amino acid peptide derived from a 98-amino acid precursor. Radioiodinated PrRP-(1-31) binds to its receptor with high affinity (1 nM) and stimulates calcium mobilization in CHOK1 cells stably transfected with the receptor. A series of N-terminal deletions reveals that the Prolactin Releasing Peptide (12-31) amino acid is equipotent to PrRP-(1-31). Further N-terminal deletions reduce the affinity of the ligand considerably[1]. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) has been identified as a specific, high affinity endogenous ligand for GPR10. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) preproprotein can be cleaved at two different positions to give rise to two forms of 31 or 20 amino acids; Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP)-31 and Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP)-20 respectively. Rat Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) has also been identified and occurs as 31 or 20 amino acid forms; these peptides are highly conserved between species. Human PrRP‐20, human PrRP‐31, rat PrRP‐20 and rat PrRP‐31 display high affinity for GPR10 receptors, with Ki values of 0.26±0.07, 1.03±0.41, 0.22±0.06 and 0.33±0.11 nM, respectively[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 235433-36-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 2272.57
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Formula C104H158N32O26
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Color White to off-white
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Sequence
Thr-Pro-Asp-Ile-Asn-Pro-Ala-Trp-Tyr-Ala-Ser-Arg-Gly-Ile-Arg-Pro-Val-Gly-Arg-Phe-NH2
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Sequence Shortening
TPDINPAWYASRGIRPVGRF-NH2
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 100 mg/mL (44.00 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Protocol
Rats[3]
Groups of rats are injected with either Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) 5 nM or saline. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is dissolved in saline is administered in a total volume of 10 μL. Animals are habituated to the injection procedures by three ICV injections prior to the study to minimize stress in the animals. At 10, 20, 60 minutes following injection, rats are decapitated and trunk blood collected into plastic tubes[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Roland BL, et al. Anatomical distribution of prolactin-releasing peptide and its receptor suggests additional functions in the central nervous system and periphery. Endocrinology. 1999 Dec;140(12):5736-45. [Content Brief]
[2]. Langmead CJ, et al. Characterization of the binding of [(125)I]-human prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) to GPR10, a novel G protein coupled receptor. Br J Pharmacol. 2000 Oct;131(4):683-8. [Content Brief]
[3]. Seal LJ, et al. Prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) via a hypothalamic mechanism in male rats. Endocrinology. 2000 May;141(5):1909-12. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 0.4400 mL | 2.2002 mL | 4.4003 mL | 11.0008 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.0880 mL | 0.4400 mL | 0.8801 mL | 2.2002 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.0440 mL | 0.2200 mL | 0.4400 mL | 1.1001 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0293 mL | 0.1467 mL | 0.2934 mL | 0.7334 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0220 mL | 0.1100 mL | 0.2200 mL | 0.5500 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0176 mL | 0.0880 mL | 0.1760 mL | 0.4400 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0147 mL | 0.0733 mL | 0.1467 mL | 0.3667 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0110 mL | 0.0550 mL | 0.1100 mL | 0.2750 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (12-31), human Related Classifications
HY-P1530 Related Classifications
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