1. Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis
  2. Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis
  3. AlbA-DCA

AlbA-DCA is a conjugate formed by the attachment of Albiziabioside A (AlbA) to a dichloroacetate acid (DCA) subunit. AlbA-DCA can induce a marked increase in intracellular ROS and alleviate the accumulation of lactic acid in tumor microenvironment (TME), and also selectively kills cancer cells and induce apoptosis.

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AlbA-DCA Chemical Structure

AlbA-DCA Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2413716-79-5

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Description

AlbA-DCA is a conjugate formed by the attachment of Albiziabioside A (AlbA) to a dichloroacetate acid (DCA) subunit. AlbA-DCA can induce a marked increase in intracellular ROS and alleviate the accumulation of lactic acid in tumor microenvironment (TME), and also selectively kills cancer cells and induce apoptosis[1].

IC50 & Target

ROS[1]

In Vitro

AlbA-DCA exhibits the cytotoxicity against the MCF-7 cells, HCT116 cells, A375 cells, 4T1 cells, HBMEC cells and LO2 cells with IC50 values of 0.43 μM, 3.87 μM, 3.78 μM, 1.31 μM, 38.20 μM and 53.14 μM, respectively[1].
AlbA-DCA (2 μM; 24 hours; MCF-7 cells) treatment induces apoptotic cell death in MCF-7 cells[1].
AlbA-DCA (2 μM; MCF-7 cells) treatment could significantly up-regulate the expression of cytochrome c and down-regulate the expression of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2. AlbA-DCA significantly enhances the expression of caspase-9[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 2 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 2 μM
Incubation Time:
Result: Could significantly up-regulate the expression of cytochrome c and down-regulate the expression of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2. Significantly enhanced the expression of caspase-9.
In Vivo

AlbA-DCA (2 mg/kg; subcutaneous injection; every 2 days; for 2 weeks; nude mice) treatment displays antitumor efficacy and almost completely suppresses tumor progression, and no mouse deaths and no significant changes in body weight are observed. AlbA-DCA has no obvious toxicity of liver and kidney and no major abnormality is observed in heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Nude mice bearing MCF-7 tumors[1]
Dosage: 2 mg/kg
Administration: Subcutaneous injection; every 2 days; for 2 weeks
Result: Displayed the best antitumor efficacy and almost completely suppressed tumor progression.
Molecular Weight

860.90

Formula

C43H67Cl2NO12

CAS No.
SMILES

CC1(C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](NC(C(Cl)Cl)=O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](CO3)O)O)O)O2)O)O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]5([H])CC=C6[C@]7([H])CC(C)(C)CC[C@@](C(O)=O)7CC[C@](C)6[C@@](C)5CC[C@@]14[H]

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AlbA-DCA
Cat. No.:
HY-130117
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