DEGS1 - delta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 1 Gene
Also Known as MLD; DEGS; DES1; Des-1; FADS7; HLD18; MIG15; DEGS-1
Species: Homo sapiens
About DEGS1
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 226 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in skin (RPKM 186.9), placenta (RPKM 50.2) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the membrane fatty acid desaturase family which is responsible for inserting double bonds into specific positions in fatty acids. This protein contains three His-containing consensus motifs that are characteristic of a group of membrane fatty acid desaturases. It is predicted to be a multiple membrane-spanning protein localized to the endoplasmic reticulum. Overexpression of this gene inhibited biosynthesis of the EGF receptor, suggesting a possible role of a fatty acid desaturase in regulating biosynthetic processing of the EGF receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
DEGS1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001321541.2 | NP_001308470.1 | sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001321542.2 | NP_001308471.1 | sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1 isoform 3 |
| NM_003676.4 | NP_003667.1 | sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| enables retinol isomerase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23143414 | GOA |
| enables sphingolipid delta-4 desaturase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30620337 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in myelin maintenance |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30620337 | GOA |
DEGS1 Protein Structure
Lipid_DES: Sphingolipid Delta4-desaturase (DES) (5 - 42)
FA_desaturase: Fatty acid desaturase (68 - 285)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 323 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1 |
|
DEGS1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Referencias |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
DEGS1 | O15121 | C4orf3 | Homo sapiens | Q8WVX3-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
DEGS1 | O15121 | SEMA4G | Homo sapiens | Q9NTN9-2 | 32296183 |
DEGS1 Antibodies
| Referencia número | Nombre del producto | Aplicación | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83490 | MLD Antibody (YA3235) | WB | Human |
| HY-P83490A | MLD Antibody (YA3235)(PBS only) | WB | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 18 |
|
|
| Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type 1 |
|
|
| Nephrotic Syndrome, Type 14 |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | DEGS1 | RGD | RGD:70917 |
| Macaca mulatta | DEGS1 | VGNC | VGNC:71620 |
| Canis familiaris | DEGS1 | VGNC | VGNC:49678 |
| Bos taurus | DEGS1 | VGNC | VGNC:27990 |
| Mus musculus | DEGS1 | MGD | MGI:1097711 |
| Felis catus | DEGS1 | VGNC | VGNC:61428 |
| Others | DEGS1 | NCBI |