ELN - elastin Gene
Also Known as WS; WBS; SVAS; ADCL1
Species: Homo sapiens
About ELN
This gene has 35 transcripts (splice variants), 80 orthologues and is associated with 76 phenotypes. Broad expression in urinary bladder (RPKM 40.8), gall bladder (RPKM 38.1) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein that is one of the two components of elastic fibers. Elastic fibers comprise part of the extracellular matrix and confer elasticity to organs and tissues including the heart, skin, lungs, ligaments, and blood vessels. The encoded protein is rich in hydrophobic Amino acids such as glycine and proline, which form mobile hydrophobic regions bounded by crosslinks between lysine residues. Degradation products of the encoded protein, known as elastin-derived peptides or elastokines, bind the elastin receptor complex and Other receptors and stimulate migration and proliferation of monocytes and skin fibroblasts. Elastokines can also contribute to Cancer progression. Deletions and mutations in this gene are associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and autosomal dominant cutis laxa. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
ELN Products (13)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000501.4 | NP_000492.2 | elastin isoform a precursor |
| NM_001081752.3 | NP_001075221.1 | elastin isoform b precursor |
| NM_001081753.3 | NP_001075222.1 | elastin isoform c precursor |
| NM_001081754.3 | NP_001075223.1 | elastin isoform d precursor |
| NM_001081755.3 | NP_001075224.1 | elastin isoform e precursor |
| NM_001278912.2 | NP_001265841.1 | elastin isoform f precursor |
| NM_001278913.2 | NP_001265842.1 | elastin isoform g precursor |
| NM_001278914.2 | NP_001265843.1 | elastin isoform h precursor |
| NM_001278915.2 | NP_001265844.1 | elastin isoform i precursor |
| NM_001278916.2 | NP_001265845.1 | elastin isoform j precursor |
| NM_001278917.2 | NP_001265846.1 | elastin isoform k precursor |
| NM_001278918.2 | NP_001265847.1 | elastin isoform l precursor |
| NM_001278939.2 | NP_001265868.1 | elastin isoform m precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11805834 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in outflow tract morphogenesis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
8132745 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in elastic fiber |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7534784 | GOA |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
elastin |
|
ELN Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ELN | P15502 | LOX | Homo sapiens | P28300 | 19570982 | |
|
Intra
|
ELN | P15502 | EFEMP2 | Homo sapiens | O95967 | 19570982 | |
|
Intra
|
ELN | P15502 | EFEMP2 | Homo sapiens | O95967 | 19570982 | |
|
Intra
|
ELN | P15502 | FBLN5 | Homo sapiens | Q9UBX5 | 19570982 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis |
|
|
| Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Dominant 1 |
|
|
| Williams-Beuren Syndrome |
|
|
| Hypertelorism |
|
|
| Cutis Laxa |
|
|
| Pulmonary Emphysema |
|
|
| Exfoliation Syndrome |
|
|
| Aortic Disease |
|
|
| Buschke-Ollendorff Syndrome |
|
|
| Vascular Disease |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm |
|
|
| Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum |
|
|
| Arteriosclerosis |
|
|
| Aortic Dissection |
|
|
| Marfan Syndrome |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 1 |
|
|
| Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Abdominal, 1 |
|
|
| Osteopoikilosis |
|
|
| Aortic Valve Disease 2 |
|
|
| Menkes Disease |
|
|
| Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
|
|
| Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency |
|
|
| Elephantiasis |
|
|
| Aortic Valve Disease 1 |
|
|
| Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
|
| Open-Angle Glaucoma |
|
|
| Pneumothorax |
|
|
| Elastosis Perforans Serpiginosa |
|
|
| Costello Syndrome |
|
|
| Collagen Disease |
|
|
| Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome |
|
|
| Varicose Veins |
|
|
| Gm1 Gangliosidosis |
|
|
| Phimosis |
|
|
| Gangliosidosis |
|
|
| Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle |
|
|
| Lung Disease |
|
|
| Idiopathic Scoliosis |
|
|
| Cerebral Aneurysms |
|
|
| Pulmonary Fibrosis |
|
|
| Lymphangioleiomyomatosis |
|
|
| Perineocele |
|
|
| Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
|
|
| Phacogenic Glaucoma |
|
|
| Rheumatic Heart Disease |
|
|
| Oral Submucous Fibrosis |
|
|
| Aortic Valve Insufficiency |
|
|
| Intraocular Pressure Quantitative Trait Locus |
|
|
| Erysipelas |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Cutis Laxa Type I |
|
|
| Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Recessive, Type Ia |
|
|
| Bronchiectasis |
|
|
| Telangiectasis |
|
|
| Arterial Tortuosity Syndrome |
|
|
| Connective Tissue Disease |
|
|
| Heart Disease |
|
|
| Bladder Diverticulum |
|
|
| Aortitis |
|
|
| Kawasaki Disease |
|
|
| Atherosclerosis Susceptibility |
|
|
| Angioid Streaks |
|
|
| Retinal Detachment |
|
|
| Peyronie'S Disease |
|
|
| Optic Nerve Disease |
|
|
| Subclavian Artery Aneurysm |
|
|
| Diaphragmatic Hernia, Congenital |
|
|
| Contractural Arachnodactyly, Congenital |
|
|
| Intravascular Fasciitis |
|
|
| Mitral Valve Disease |
|
|
| Heart Valve Disease |
|
|
| Loeys-Dietz Syndrome |
|
|
| Cystic Fibrosis |
|
|
| Stiff Skin Syndrome |
|
|
| Steroid-Induced Glaucoma |
|
|
| Occipital Horn Syndrome |
|
|
| Necrobiosis Lipoidica |
|
|
| Plasma Protein Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Keratoconus |
|
|
| Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Recessive, Type Ib |
|
|
| Scoliosis |
|
|
| Homocysteinemia |
|
|
| Orthostatic Intolerance |
|
|
| Cerebral Arterial Disease |
|
|
| Inguinal Hernia |
|
|
| Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome |
|
|
| Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Punctate Type Iii |
|
|
| Iris Disease |
|
|
| Wrinkly Skin Syndrome |
|
|
| Pulmonary Hypertension |
|
|
| Lichen Sclerosus Et Atrophicus |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Cutis Laxa Type Ii Classic Type |
|
|
| Chronic Venous Insufficiency |
|
|
| Papillary Squamous Carcinoma |
|
|
| Tracheal Stenosis |
|
|
| Cardiovascular System Disease |
|
|
| Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 4 |
|
|
| Mitral Valve Insufficiency |
|
|
| Decubitus Ulcer |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Endocardial Fibroelastosis |
|
|
| Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis |
|
|
| Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonia |
|
|
| Microcephaly And Chorioretinopathy 1 |
|
|
| Chromosomal Deletion Syndrome |
|
|
| Moyamoya Disease 1 |
|
|
| Polycystic Kidney Disease 4 |
|
|
| Patent Ductus Arteriosus 1 |
|
|
| Weill-Marchesani Syndrome |
|
|
| Ureteric Orifice Cancer |
|
|
| Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 1 |
|
|
| Distal Arthrogryposis |
|
|
| Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xi |
|
|
| Lipoprotein Quantitative Trait Locus |
|
|
| Stickler Syndrome |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Skin Disease |
|
|
| Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
| Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome |
|
|
| Brittle Bone Disorder |
|
|
| Gummatous Syphilis |
|
|
| Interstitial Lung Disease 2 |
|
|
| Micronodular Basal Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Spondylodysplastic Type, 3 |
|
|
| Atrial Heart Septal Defect |
|
|
| Osteochondrodysplasia |
|
|
| Rasopathy |
|
|
| Patent Foramen Ovale |
|
|
| Tetralogy Of Fallot |
|
|
| Eye Disease |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | ELN | VGNC | VGNC:84746 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ELN | RGD | RGD:67394 |
| Canis familiaris | ELN | VGNC | VGNC:54018 |
| Mus musculus | ELN | MGD | MGI:95317 |
| Felis catus | ELN | VGNC | VGNC:107754 |
| Others | ELN | NCBI |