TBXAS1 - thromboxane A synthase 1 Gene

Also Known as TS; TXS; CYP5; THAS; TXAS; CYP5A1; GHOSAL; BDPLT14

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 6916

About TBXAS1

Cytogenetic location: 7q34 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 7:139,778,242-140,020,293 (from NCBI)

This gene has 22 transcripts (splice variants), 219 orthologues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 5.9), appendix (RPKM 4.4) and 23 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily of Enzymes. The Cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of Cholesterol, Steroids and Other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to thromboxane A2, a potent vasoconstrictor and inducer of platelet aggregation. The enzyme plays a role in several pathophysiological processes including hemostasis, Cardiovascular Disease, and stroke. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

TBXAS1 Products (8)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001061.7 NP_001052.3 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 1
NM_001130966.5 NP_001124438.2 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 1
NM_001166253.4 NP_001159725.2 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 3
NM_001166254.4 NP_001159726.1 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 4
NM_001314028.4 NP_001300957.1 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 5
NM_001366537.3 NP_001353466.1 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 6
NM_001366538.2 NP_001353467.1 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 7
NM_030984.6 NP_112246.3 thromboxane-A synthase isoform 2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables heme binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11097184 GOA
enables hydroperoxy icosatetraenoate dehydratase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17459323 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
28514442 GOA
enables thromboxane-A synthase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11297515 GOA
enables thromboxane-A synthase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11097184 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in icosanoid metabolic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17459323 GOA
involved in prostaglandin biosynthetic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11097184 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8366093 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TBXAS1 Protein Structure

p450

p450: Cytochrome P450 (46 - 298)

p450

p450: Cytochrome P450 (325 - 527)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 533 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

thromboxane-A synthase

  • TXA synthase

TBXAS1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
TBXAS1 P24557 EEF1A2 Homo sapiens Q05639 28514442
Intra
TBXAS1 P24557 EEF1A2 Homo sapiens Q05639 33961781
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

TBXAS1 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P82925 Thromboxane A Synthase Antibody (YA2670) WB Human, Mouse

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia
  • Ghosal Syndrome

  • Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Syndrome

  • GHDD

  • Diaphyseal Dysplasia-Anemia Syndrome

  • Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia Syndrome

  • Diaphyseal Dysplasia Associated With Anemia

  • Ghosal Hemato-Diaphyseal Dysplasia

  • Ghosal-Type Hemato-Diaphyseal Dysplasia

Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 14
  • Thromboxane Synthetase Deficiency

  • BDPLT14

  • Platelet-Type Bleeding Disorder 14

  • Thromboxane Synthase Deficiency

Aregenerative Anemia
  • Refractory Anemias

Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 12
  • BDPLT12

  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 1 Deficiency, Platelet

  • Pghs1 Deficiency

  • Platelet Cyclooxygenase 1 Deficiency

  • Platelet Cox1 Deficiency

  • Platelet-Type Bleeding Disorder 12

  • Platelet Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 1 Deficiency

Cerebral Arteritis
  • Brain Endarteritis

  • Cerebral Or Cerebrospinal Endarteritis

  • Brain Arteritis

Camurati-Engelmann Disease
  • Progressive Diaphyseal Dysplasia

  • Ced

  • Engelmann Disease

  • Diaphyseal Dysplasia 1, Progressive

  • Pdd

  • Diaphyseal Dysplasia

  • Dpd1

  • Camurati-Engelmann Syndrome

  • CAEND

  • Engelman'S Disease

  • Diaphyseal Hyperostosis

  • Diaphyseal Osteosclerosis

Pancytopenia
Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus TBXAS1 RGD RGD:3826
Bos taurus TBXAS1 VGNC VGNC:35674
Mus musculus TBXAS1 MGD MGI:98497
Macaca mulatta TBXAS1 VGNC VGNC:78278
Canis familiaris TBXAS1 VGNC VGNC:47178
Felis catus TBXAS1 VGNC VGNC:66011