TBXAS1 - thromboxane A synthase 1 Gene
Also Known as TS; TXS; CYP5; THAS; TXAS; CYP5A1; GHOSAL; BDPLT14
Species: Homo sapiens
About TBXAS1
This gene has 22 transcripts (splice variants), 219 orthologues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 5.9), appendix (RPKM 4.4) and 23 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily of Enzymes. The Cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of Cholesterol, Steroids and Other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to thromboxane A2, a potent vasoconstrictor and inducer of platelet aggregation. The enzyme plays a role in several pathophysiological processes including hemostasis, Cardiovascular Disease, and stroke. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
TBXAS1 Products (8)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001061.7 | NP_001052.3 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 1 |
| NM_001130966.5 | NP_001124438.2 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 1 |
| NM_001166253.4 | NP_001159725.2 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 3 |
| NM_001166254.4 | NP_001159726.1 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 4 |
| NM_001314028.4 | NP_001300957.1 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 5 |
| NM_001366537.3 | NP_001353466.1 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 6 |
| NM_001366538.2 | NP_001353467.1 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 7 |
| NM_030984.6 | NP_112246.3 | thromboxane-A synthase isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables heme binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11097184 | GOA |
| enables hydroperoxy icosatetraenoate dehydratase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17459323 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
28514442 | GOA |
| enables thromboxane-A synthase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11297515 | GOA |
| enables thromboxane-A synthase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11097184 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in icosanoid metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17459323 | GOA |
| involved in prostaglandin biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11097184 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8366093 | GOA |
TBXAS1 Protein Structure
p450: Cytochrome P450 (46 - 298)
p450: Cytochrome P450 (325 - 527)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 533 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
thromboxane-A synthase |
|
TBXAS1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
TBXAS1 | P24557 | EEF1A2 | Homo sapiens | Q05639 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
TBXAS1 | P24557 | EEF1A2 | Homo sapiens | Q05639 | 33961781 |
TBXAS1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82925 | Thromboxane A Synthase Antibody (YA2670) | WB | Human, Mouse |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia |
|
|
| Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 14 |
|
|
| Aregenerative Anemia |
|
|
| Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 12 |
|
|
| Cerebral Arteritis |
|
|
| Camurati-Engelmann Disease |
|
|
| Pancytopenia |
|