CLPB - caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Gene
Also Known as SCN9; SKD3; HSP78; MGCA7; ANKCLB; MGCA7A; MEGCANN
Species: Homo sapiens
About CLPB
This gene has 22 transcripts (splice variants), 201 orthologues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 59.2), brain (RPKM 5.3) and 5 other tissues.
Summary
This gene belongs to the ATP-ases associated with diverse cellular activities (AAA+) superfamily. Members of this superfamily form ring-shaped homo-hexamers and have highly conserved ATPase domains that are involved in various processes including DNA replication, protein degradation and reactivation of misfolded proteins. All members of this family hydrolyze ATP through their AAA+ domains and use the energy generated through ATP hydrolysis to exert mechanical force on their substrates. In addition to an AAA+ domain, the protein encoded by this gene contains a C-terminal D2 domain, which is characteristic of the AAA+ subfamily of Caseinolytic peptidases to which this protein belongs. It cooperates with HSP70 in the disaggregation of protein aggregates. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, which causes cataracts and neutropenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
CLPB Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001258392.3 | NP_001245321.1 | caseinolytic peptidase B protein homolog isoform 2 |
| NM_001258393.3 | NP_001245322.1 | caseinolytic peptidase B protein homolog isoform 3 |
| NM_001258394.3 | NP_001245323.1 | caseinolytic peptidase B protein homolog isoform 4 |
| NM_030813.6 | NP_110440.1 | caseinolytic peptidase B protein homolog isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP hydrolysis activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34115842 | GOA |
| enables ATP-dependent protein disaggregase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32573439 | GOA |
| enables ATP-dependent protein disaggregase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34115842 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19615732 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in RIG-I signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31522117 | GOA |
| involved in antiviral innate immune response |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31522117 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to heat |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2745427 | GOA |
| involved in granulocyte differentiation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34115842 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrial intermembrane space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31522117 | GOA |
| located in mitochondrial intermembrane space |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34115842 | GOA |
CLPB Protein Structure
Ank_2: Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) (134 - 196)
Ank: Ankyrin repeat (266 - 296)
AAA_2: AAA domain (Cdc48 subfamily) (376 - 565)
ClpB_D2-small: C-terminal, D2-small domain, of ClpB protein (573 - 649)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 707 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
caseinolytic peptidase B protein homolog |
|
CLPB Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CLPB | Q9H078 | CEP70 | Homo sapiens | Q8NHQ1 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CLPB | Q9H078 | CEP70 | Homo sapiens | Q8NHQ1 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Viib |
|
|
| Neutropenia, Severe Congenital, 9, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Viia |
|
|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria With Cataracts, Neurologic Involvement And Neutropenia |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Severe Congenital Neutropenia |
|
|
| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria |
|
|
| Clpb Deficiency |
|
|
| Neutropenia |
|
|
| Pneumonic Tularemia |
|
|
| Typhoidal Tularemia |
|
|
| Tularemia |
|
|
| Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome |
|
|
| X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Short Stature-Overweight Syndrome |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Tularemia |
|
|
| Urethral Syndrome |
|
|
| Oculoglandular Tularemia |
|
|
| Campylobacteriosis |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 63 |
|
|
| Human Monocytic Ehrlichiosis |
|
|
| Perrault Syndrome |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | CLPB | VGNC | VGNC:60972 |
| Canis familiaris | CLPB | VGNC | VGNC:39355 |
| Macaca mulatta | CLPB | VGNC | VGNC:71375 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CLPB | RGD | RGD:621328 |
| Mus musculus | CLPB | MGD | MGI:1100517 |
| Bos taurus | CLPB | VGNC | VGNC:27458 |
| Others | CLPB | NCBI |