PKP4 - plakophilin 4 Gene
Also Known as p0071
Species: Homo sapiens
About PKP4
This gene has 17 transcripts (splice variants), 211 orthologues and 6 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 22.9), thyroid (RPKM 17.0) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Armadillo-like proteins are characterized by a series of armadillo repeats, first defined in the Drosophila 'armadillo' gene product, that are typically 42 to 45 Amino acids in length. These proteins can be divided into subfamilies based on their number of repeats, their overall sequence similarity, and the dispersion of the repeats throughout their sequences. Members of the p120(ctn)/plakophilin subfamily of Armadillo-like proteins, including CTNND1, CTNND2, PKP1, PKP2, PKP4, and ARVCF. PKP4 may be a component of desmosomal plaque and Other adhesion plaques and is thought to be involved in regulating junctional plaque organization and Cadherin function. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
PKP4 Products (14)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001005476.4 | NP_001005476.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform b |
| NM_001304969.3 | NP_001291898.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform c |
| NM_001304970.3 | NP_001291899.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform d |
| NM_001304971.2 | NP_001291900.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform e |
| NM_001377218.1 | NP_001364147.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform a |
| NM_001377219.1 | NP_001364148.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform c |
| NM_001377220.1 | NP_001364149.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform c |
| NM_001377221.1 | NP_001364150.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform c |
| NM_001377222.1 | NP_001364151.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform f |
| NM_001377223.1 | NP_001364152.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform f |
| NM_001377224.1 | NP_001364153.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform g |
| NM_001377225.1 | NP_001364154.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform b |
| NM_001377226.1 | NP_001364155.1 | plakophilin-4 isoform h |
| NM_003628.6 | NP_003619.2 | plakophilin-4 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12047349 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of GTPase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cytokinesis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17115030 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| colocalizes with cell-cell contact zone |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22965878 | GOA |
| located in cell-cell junction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8937994 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22965878 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
| located in cytoskeleton |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8937994 | GOA |
| located in desmosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8937994 | GOA |
| colocalizes with midbody |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22965878 | GOA |
| located in midbody |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
| located in mitotic spindle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8937994 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8937994 | GOA |
| located in spindle midzone |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
| located in spindle pole |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17115030 | GOA |
PKP4 Protein Structure
Arm: Armadillo/beta-catenin-like repeat (560 - 598)
Arm: Armadillo/beta-catenin-like repeat (603 - 644)
Arm: Armadillo/beta-catenin-like repeat (865 - 900)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1192 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
plakophilin-4 |
|
PKP4 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ATPAF2 | Homo sapiens | Q8N5M1 | 31515488 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ATPAF2 | Homo sapiens | Q8N5M1 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ATPAF2 | Homo sapiens | Q8N5M1 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | DLG1 | Homo sapiens | Q12959 | 24550280 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | GOLGA2 | Homo sapiens | Q08379 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | GOLGA2 | Homo sapiens | Q08379 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | GOLGA2 | Homo sapiens | Q08379 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | TRIM23 | Homo sapiens | P36406 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | TRIM23 | Homo sapiens | P36406 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | LZTS2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BRK4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ERBIN | Homo sapiens | Q96RT1-2 | 12047349 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ERBIN | Homo sapiens | Q96RT1-2 | 12047349 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP4 | Q99569 | ERBIN | Homo sapiens | Q96RT1 | 12047349 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Familial Renal Oncocytoma |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Pneumothorax, Primary Spontaneous |
|
|
| Osgood-Schlatter'S Disease |
|
|
| Cri-Du-Chat Syndrome |
|
|
| Birt-Hogg-Dube Syndrome |
|
|
| Velocardiofacial Syndrome |
|
|
| Familial Woolly Hair Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | PKP4 | MGD | MGI:109281 |
| Felis catus | PKP4 | VGNC | VGNC:80304 |
| Macaca mulatta | PKP4 | VGNC | VGNC:76153 |
| Canis familiaris | PKP4 | VGNC | VGNC:44618 |
| Bos taurus | PKP4 | VGNC | VGNC:32952 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PKP4 | RGD | RGD:1307840 |
| Others | PKP4 | NCBI |