ARNT2 - aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2 Gene
Also Known as WEDAS; bHLHe1
Species: Homo sapiens
About ARNT2
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues, 6 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 65.1), kidney (RPKM 9.7) and 5 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix-Per-Arnt-Sim (bHLH-PAS) superfamily of transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a partner for several sensor proteins of the bHLH-PAS family, forming heterodimers with the sensor proteins that bind regulatory DNA sequences in genes responsive to developmental and environmental stimuli. Under hypoxic conditions, the encoded protein complexes with hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in the nucleus and this complex binds to hypoxia-responsive elements in enhancers and promoters of oxygen-responsive genes. A highly similar protein in mouse forms functional complexes with both aryl hydrocarbon receptors and Single-minded proteins, suggesting additional roles for the encoded protein in the metabolism of xenobiotic compounds and the regulation of neurogenesis, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
ARNT2 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_014862.4 | NP_055677.3 | aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24465693 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24465693 | GOA |
| enables protein heterodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24465693 | GOA |
| enables protein heterodimerization activity |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12239177 | GOA |
| enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28473536 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in brain development |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24022475 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24465693 | GOA |
| acts upstream of or within regulation of DNA-templated transcription |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11782478 | GOA |
| involved in response to hypoxia |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12239177 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12239177 | GOA |
ARNT2 Protein Structure
HLH: Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain (65 - 116)
PAS: PAS fold (140 - 243)
PAS_11: PAS domain (336 - 437)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 717 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2 |
|
ARNT2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | LMO2 | Homo sapiens | P25791-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | FAAP20 | Homo sapiens | Q6NZ36-4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | SIM1 | Homo sapiens | P81133 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | CAPN7 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6W3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | AP3M1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2T2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | LMO4 | Homo sapiens | P61968 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | PSMB1 | Homo sapiens | P20618 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | AP1M1 | Homo sapiens | Q9BXS5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | DTX2 | Homo sapiens | Q86UW9 | 24722188 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | DTX2 | Homo sapiens | Q86UW9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | STK16 | Homo sapiens | O75716 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARNT2 | Q9HBZ2 | OSGIN1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJX0 | 32296183 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Webb-Dattani Syndrome |
|
|
| Septooptic Dysplasia |
|
|
| Asperger Syndrome |
|
|
| Atrial Septal Defect 6 |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | ARNT2 | VGNC | VGNC:84309 |
| Mus musculus | ARNT2 | MGD | MGI:107188 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ARNT2 | RGD | RGD:2154 |
| Felis catus | ARNT2 | VGNC | VGNC:81035 |
| Canis familiaris | ARNT2 | VGNC | VGNC:53147 |
| Others | ARNT2 | NCBI |