Intravenous cangrelor as a peri-procedural bridge with applied uses in ischemic events

  • Ann Transl Med. 2019 Sep;7(17):408. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.07.64.
Venugopal B Bhattad  1 Sathvika Gaddam  2 Margaret A Lassiter  3 Pooja S Jagadish  4 Devarshi Ardeshna  5 Brandon Cave  6 Rami N Khouzam  7
Affiliations
  • 1. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
  • 2. Department of Internal Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
  • 3. Cardiovascular Clinical Pharmacy Department, Johnson City Medical Center, Johnson City, TN, USA.
  • 4. Department of Internal Medicine.
  • 5. College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
  • 6. Department of Pharmacy, Methodist University Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
  • 7. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Abstract

Cangrelor is a relatively new antiplatelet drug that has been approved for use as an adjunct therapy to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to decrease peri-procedural myocardial infarction (MI), coronary revascularization, and stent thrombosis. Cangrelor is an adenosine triphosphate analogue with a pharmacokinetic mechanism based on a reversible, dose-dependent inhibition adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation. This drug has lately been in the spotlight as a possible bridge therapy for anti-platelet medication prior to cardiac and non-cardiac surgeries. Platelet function is usually restored within sixty minutes of cessation of therapy, thereby decreasing the risk of bleeding while providing adequate pre-procedural coverage to reduce ischemic events. This manuscript reviews the literature on cangrelor and summarizes its role as a peri-procedural bridge.

Keywords
Cangrelor; P2Y12; percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI); peri-procedural bridge.
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