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Results for "

chromatid aberrations

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

6

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W017113
    2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Mercaptobenzothiazole is an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) , inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole promotes bladder cancer cell invasion by altering the conformation of the AhR ligand binding domain (LBD), activating AhR transcription, and upregulating the mRNA and protein expression of target genes CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits thyroid peroxidase (TPO) with an IC50 value of 11.5 μM, induces histological changes such as follicular cell hypertrophy in Xenopus laevis tadpoles, delaying metamorphosis . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole increases chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and enhances carcinogenicity in F344/N rats . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits norepinephrine synthesis in mice and completely blocks the conversion of exogenous dopamine to norepinephrine in rat cardiomyocytes .
    2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
  • HY-135243
    Ypenyl

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Ypenyl is a cytostatic. Ypenyl hydrochloride, belonging to the alkylating agent class, exhibits clear genotoxicity and cell cycle disruption properties. Ypenyl induces chromosomal aberrations in broad bean root tip meristem cells and leads to a decrease in the mitotic index. Ypenyl may be used in cancer research .
    Ypenyl
  • HY-105578A
    Letimide hydrochloride

    MA 1143 hydrochloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Letimide hydrochloride (MA 1143 hydrochloride) is an analgesic with potent analgesic activity. Letimide hydrochloride has shown cytogenetic effects on human lymphocytes in in vitro experiments. Letimide hydrochloride did not exhibit significant chromosomal aberrations or sister chromatid exchanges in in vivo studies in mouse bone marrow cells. Teratogenic studies conducted on mice with Letimide hydrochloride also did not show obvious effects on inducing congenital malformations .
    Letimide hydrochloride
  • HY-182682
    IOB-82

    NSC-146171

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    IOB-82 is a bifunctional alkylating agent. IOB‑82 induces marked nuclear and cytoplasmic alterations, elicits severe chromatid and chromosome aberrations, and remodels chromosome ploidy. IOB-82 exerts dose-dependent radiomimetic effects and preferentially cytotoxic to large A-type rat ascites cells. IOB-82 can be applied in the research of melanoma‑derived tumors and leukemia .
    IOB-82
  • HY-122145
    Ypenyl hydrochloride

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Ypenyl hydrochloride is a cytostatic. Ypenyl hydrochloride, belonging to the alkylating agent class, exhibits clear genotoxicity and cell cycle disruption properties. Ypenyl hydrochloride induces chromosomal aberrations in broad bean root tip meristem cells and leads to a decrease in the mitotic index. Ypenyl hydrochloride may be used in cancer research .
    Ypenyl hydrochloride
  • HY-N18080
    Parthenin

    		Parasite DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Parthenin is a pseudoguaianolide-type sesquiterpene lactone present in Parthenium hysterophorus L. Parthenin induces chromosomal aberrations, mainly chromatid breaks, in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Parthenin exhibits toxicity against Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli strains, with reduced toxicity in the presence of a metabolic activation system (S9). Parthenin acts as an antifeedant against the 6th instar larvae of the tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Parthenin shows insecticidal activity against adult cowpea weevils (Callosobruchus maculatus). Parthenin inhibits seed germination and seedling growth of sicklepod (Cassia tora). Parthenin possesses nematicidal activity against the 2nd instar larvae of the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). Parthenin serves as a research agent for studies related to cancer, malaria, amoebiasis, inflammatory diseases, and bacterial infections .
    Parthenin

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