1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. GPR119
  3. Firuglipel

Firuglipel  (Synonyms: DS-8500a)

Cat. No.: HY-109032 Purity: 99.21%
COA Handling Instructions

Firuglipel (DS-8500a) is an orally available, potent and selective GPR119 agonist.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Firuglipel Chemical Structure

Firuglipel Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1371591-51-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 748 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 748 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 680 In-stock
10 mg USD 1080 In-stock
25 mg USD 2150 In-stock
50 mg USD 3450 In-stock
100 mg USD 5500 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Firuglipel (DS-8500a) is an orally available, potent and selective GPR119 agonist.

IC50 & Target

GPR119[1]

In Vitro

Firuglipel (DS-8500a) increases intracellular cAMP in a concentration-dependent manner in human, rat, and mouse GPR119-expressing Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells, with EC50 values of 51.5, 98.4, and 108.1 nM, respectively. DS-8500a has no effect on intracellular cAMP in pcDNA3.1/CHO-K1 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Firuglipel (DS-8500a) (1-30 mg/kg) upregulates glucagon-like peptide-1 and enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion and improves glucose homeostasis in type 2 diabetic rats[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

467.49

Formula

C25H26FN3O5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC[C@H](C1=NC(C2=CC(F)=C(C(N[C@H](C)CO)=O)C=C2)=NO1)OC3=CC=C(C(C4CC4)=O)C=C3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (213.91 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1391 mL 10.6954 mL 21.3908 mL
5 mM 0.4278 mL 2.1391 mL 4.2782 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.35 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.35 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[1]

Rats[1]

Male SD rats (8 weeks) are fasted overnight and orally given vehicle (0.5% MC), DS-8500a (0.1, 1, 3 and 10 mg/kg), or glimepiride (10 mg/kg). Thirty minutes later, all animals received a 50% glucose solution intravenously (glucose load: 0.5 g/kg). Blood collection is performed from the tail vein 35 minutes before, 5 minutes before, and 5 minutes after the glucose load. The plasma insulin concentration is measured using ELISA kits.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1391 mL 10.6954 mL 21.3908 mL 53.4771 mL
5 mM 0.4278 mL 2.1391 mL 4.2782 mL 10.6954 mL
10 mM 0.2139 mL 1.0695 mL 2.1391 mL 5.3477 mL
15 mM 0.1426 mL 0.7130 mL 1.4261 mL 3.5651 mL
20 mM 0.1070 mL 0.5348 mL 1.0695 mL 2.6739 mL
25 mM 0.0856 mL 0.4278 mL 0.8556 mL 2.1391 mL
30 mM 0.0713 mL 0.3565 mL 0.7130 mL 1.7826 mL
40 mM 0.0535 mL 0.2674 mL 0.5348 mL 1.3369 mL
50 mM 0.0428 mL 0.2139 mL 0.4278 mL 1.0695 mL
60 mM 0.0357 mL 0.1783 mL 0.3565 mL 0.8913 mL
80 mM 0.0267 mL 0.1337 mL 0.2674 mL 0.6685 mL
100 mM 0.0214 mL 0.1070 mL 0.2139 mL 0.5348 mL
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Firuglipel Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Firuglipel
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