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SecinH3 is an antagonist of cytohesins with IC50s of 5.4 μM, 2.4 μM, 5.4 μM, 5.6 μM, 5.6 μM and 65 μM for hCyh1, hCyh2, mCyh3, hCyh3, drosophila steppke and yGea2-S7, respectively.

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SecinH3 Chemical Structure

SecinH3 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 853625-60-2

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mg USD 165 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

SecinH3 is an antagonist of cytohesins with IC50s of 5.4 μM, 2.4 μM, 5.4 μM, 5.6 μM, 5.6 μM and 65 μM for hCyh1, hCyh2, mCyh3, hCyh3, drosophila steppke and yGea2-S7, respectively.

IC50 & Target

IC50: 5.4 μM (hCyh1),2.4 μM (hCyh2),5.4 μM (mCyh3),5.6 μM (hCyh3),5.6 μM (drosophila steppke), 65 μM (yGea2-S7)[1]

In Vitro

SecinH3 is a Sec7-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) inhibitor with preference for the small GEFs of the cytohesin family. SecinH3 almost completely blocks the insulin-dependent transcriptional repression of IGFBP1 with an IC50 of 2.2 μM. Insulin-stimulated translocation of ARF6 to the plasma membrane is also inhibited by SecinH3. It is found that SecinH3 inhibits the insulin-dependent phosphorylation of Akt and FoxO1A in a concentration-dependent manner. Insulin-induced exclusion of FoxO1A from the nucleus is completely prevented by SecinH3. The binding of IRS1 to the insulin receptor is also inhibited by SecinH3[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Compare to mice fed the same chow without SecinH3, the expression levels of the insulin-repressed gluconeogenic genes are elevated, whereas the insulin-induced glycolytic genes are reduced in SecinH3-treated mice. Insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation is also inhibited in SecinH3-treated mice. The expression of the genes for two key enzymes of mitochondrial β-oxidation, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a (Cpt1a) and hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (Hadha), both of which are repressed by insulin, is increased in the SecinH3-treated mice. It is found significantly increased levels of serum insulin with slightly elevated glucose concentrations in SecinH3-treated mice. Accordingly, 3-hydoxybutyrate is increased in the serum of SecinH3-treated mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

460.51

Formula

C24H20N4O4S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(NC1=CC=C(N2N=C(OC)N=C2C3=CC=C(OCO4)C4=C3)C=C1)CSC5=CC=CC=C5

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 130 mg/mL (282.30 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1715 mL 10.8575 mL 21.7151 mL
5 mM 0.4343 mL 2.1715 mL 4.3430 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (7.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (32.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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mg/kg

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(per animal)

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Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
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%
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Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

105 HepG2 cells are seeded in 12 well plates and cultured for 24 h in EMEM containing 10 % FCS. Cells are then serum starved in EMEM for 24 h and stimulated for 12 h with 10 nM insulin in the presence of SecinH3, the negative control D5 or vehicle (0.2% final concentration of DMSO). Total mRNA is prepared using Kit and cDNA for qPCR is generated from 1 μg RNA. qPCR is performed and data are normalized to β2-microglobulin expression[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

C57/Bl6N mice are kept on a 12 h light/dark cycle in a pathogen-free animal facility and fed ad libitum with standard mice diet. After feeding with standard diet or with the same diet containing 0.9 μmol/g SecinH3 for 3 days, mice are intraperitoneally injected with 100 μL saline containing or not 40 μg recombinant human insulin. After 10 min the mice are anaesthetized and the liver is removed and lysed in lysis buffer. Normalized amounts of protein are either separated by SDS-PAGE and transferred onto nitrocellulose, or immunoprecipitated using agarose-conjugated antibodies against IRβ or IRS1[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1715 mL 10.8575 mL 21.7151 mL 54.2876 mL
5 mM 0.4343 mL 2.1715 mL 4.3430 mL 10.8575 mL
10 mM 0.2172 mL 1.0858 mL 2.1715 mL 5.4288 mL
15 mM 0.1448 mL 0.7238 mL 1.4477 mL 3.6192 mL
20 mM 0.1086 mL 0.5429 mL 1.0858 mL 2.7144 mL
25 mM 0.0869 mL 0.4343 mL 0.8686 mL 2.1715 mL
30 mM 0.0724 mL 0.3619 mL 0.7238 mL 1.8096 mL
40 mM 0.0543 mL 0.2714 mL 0.5429 mL 1.3572 mL
50 mM 0.0434 mL 0.2172 mL 0.4343 mL 1.0858 mL
60 mM 0.0362 mL 0.1810 mL 0.3619 mL 0.9048 mL
80 mM 0.0271 mL 0.1357 mL 0.2714 mL 0.6786 mL
100 mM 0.0217 mL 0.1086 mL 0.2172 mL 0.5429 mL
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SecinH3 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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SecinH3
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