PPCS - phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase Gene
Also Known as CMD2C
Species: Homo sapiens
About PPCS
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 193 orthologues, 4 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 13.6), thyroid (RPKM 13.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is an essential universal pathway in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. PPCS (EC 6.3.2.5), one of the last Enzymes in this pathway, converts phosphopantothenate to phosphopantothenoylcysteine (Daugherty et al., 2002 [PubMed 11923312]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
PPCS Products (8)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001077447.3 | NP_001070915.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform b |
| NM_001287506.1 | NP_001274435.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform b |
| NM_001287507.1 | NP_001274436.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform c |
| NM_001287508.2 | NP_001274437.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform b |
| NM_001287509.2 | NP_001274438.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform b |
| NM_001287510.2 | NP_001274439.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform b |
| NM_001287511.2 | NP_001274440.1 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform d |
| NM_024664.4 | NP_078940.2 | phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| enables phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11923312 | GOA |
| enables phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29754768 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29754768 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29754768 | GOA |
| involved in coenzyme A biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11923312 | GOA |
| involved in coenzyme A biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29754768 | GOA |
| involved in heart process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29754768 | GOA |
PPCS Protein Structure
DFP: DNA / pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein (36 - 83)
DFP: DNA / pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein (158 - 264)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 311 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase |
|
PPCS Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | PDZRN3 | Homo sapiens | Q9UPQ7 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | LACRT | Homo sapiens | Q9GZZ8 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | SCGB2A1 | Homo sapiens | O75556 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | BPIFB1 | Homo sapiens | Q8TDL5 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | HP | Homo sapiens | P00738 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | LTF | Homo sapiens | P02788 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | DMBT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UGM3 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | PPCS | Homo sapiens | Q9HAB8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | a0a6l8p747_bacan | Bacillus anthracis | A0A6L8P747 | 20711500 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | PPCS | Homo sapiens | Q9HAB8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | PPCS | Homo sapiens | Q9HAB8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
PPCS | Q9HAB8 | IGHA2 | Homo sapiens | P01877 | 33961781 |
PPCS Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83432 | PPCS Antibody (YA3177) | WB, IP | Human |
| HY-P83432A | PPCS Antibody (YA3177)(PBS only) | WB, IP | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 2c |
|
|
| Familial Isolated Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Bladder Tuberculosis |
|
|
| Periosteal Chondrosarcoma |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Urethral Calculus |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | PPCS | MGD | MGI:1915237 |
| Bos taurus | PPCS | VGNC | VGNC:33189 |
| Felis catus | PPCS | VGNC | VGNC:64307 |
| Canis familiaris | PPCS | VGNC | VGNC:44841 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PPCS | RGD | RGD:1311399 |
| Macaca mulatta | PPCS | VGNC | VGNC:76112 |
| Others | PPCS | NCBI |