COASY - Coenzyme A synthase Gene
Also Known as NBP; DPCK; PPAT; UKR1; NBIA6; PCH12; pOV-2
Species: Homo sapiens
About COASY
This gene has 14 transcripts (splice variants), 200 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 20.2), duodenum (RPKM 19.7) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Coenzyme A (CoA) functions as a carrier of acetyl and acyl groups in cells and thus plays an important role in numerous synthetic and degradative metabolic pathways in all organisms. In eukaryotes, CoA and its derivatives are also involved in membrane trafficking and signal transduction. This gene encodes the bifunctional protein coenzyme A synthase (CoAsy) which carries out the last two steps in the biosynthesis of CoA from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). The phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase domain of this bifunctional protein catalyzes the conversion of 4'-phosphopantetheine into dephospho-coenzyme A (dpCoA) while its dephospho-CoA kinase domain completes the final step by phosphorylating dpCoA to form CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA). Alternative splicing results in multiple isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
COASY Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001042529.3 | NP_001035994.1 | bifunctional coenzyme A synthase isoform a precursor |
| NM_001042532.4 | NP_001035997.2 | bifunctional coenzyme A synthase isoform c |
| NM_025233.7 | NP_079509.5 | bifunctional coenzyme A synthase isoform a precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables dephospho-CoA kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11923312 | GOA |
| enables pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11923312 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22982864 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in coenzyme A biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11923312 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrial matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24360804 | GOA |
COASY Protein Structure
CTP_transf_like: Cytidylyltransferase-like (196 - 339)
CoaE: Dephospho-CoA kinase (359 - 533)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 564 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
bifunctional coenzyme A synthase |
|
COASY Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
COASY | Q13057 | EDC4 | Homo sapiens | Q6P2E9 | 22982864 | |
|
Intra
|
COASY | Q13057 | CFTR | Homo sapiens | P13569 | 35156780 |
Recombinant COASY Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P76843 | COASY Protein, Human (His) | Q13057-1 (M296-D564) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
COASY Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P86817 | COASY Antibody (YA6510) | WB, ICC/IF, FC | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 6 |
|
|
| Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 12 |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation |
|
|
| Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 35 |
|
|
| Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 2a |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 1 |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 3 |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 5 |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 2b |
|
|
| Kufor-Rakeb Syndrome |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 5 |
|
|
| Oromandibular Dystonia |
|
|
| Neuroaxonal Dystrophy |
|
|
| Parkinsonism |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
| Early-Onset Parkinson'S Disease |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 4b |
|
|
| Aceruloplasminemia |
|
|
| Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | COASY | VGNC | VGNC:50148 |
| Mus musculus | COASY | MGD | MGI:1918993 |
| Macaca mulatta | COASY | VGNC | VGNC:81373 |
| Canis familiaris | COASY | VGNC | VGNC:51942 |
| Rattus norvegicus | COASY | RGD | RGD:1549767 |
| Felis catus | COASY | VGNC | VGNC:98887 |
| Others | COASY | NCBI |