Fxyd2 - FXYD domain-containing ion transport regulator 2 Gene
Also Known as ATP1C; Atp1g1; GNAKATP
Species: Rattus norvegicus
Summary
This gene encodes a member of a family of small membrane proteins that share a 35-amino acid signature sequence domain, beginning with the sequence PFXYD and containing 7 invariant and 6 highly conserved Amino acids. This gene, also known as the gamma subunit of the Na,K-ATPase, regulates the properties of that enzyme. Related gene family members have been shown to induce channel activity in experimental expression systems. Transmembrane topology has been established for two family members, with the N-terminus extracellular and the C-terminus on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane. The Type III integral membrane protein encoded by this gene is the gamma subunit of the Na,K-ATPase present on the plasma membrane. Although the Na,K-ATPase does not depend on the gamma subunit to be functional, it is thought that the gamma subunit modulates the enzyme's activity by inducing ion channel activity. Two transcript variants have been described for this gene that encode distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Fxyd2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_017349.3 | NP_059045.2 | sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma isoform b |
| NM_145717.2 | NP_663769.1 | sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma isoform a |
| NM_017349.3 | NP_059045.2 | sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma isoform b |
| NM_145717.2 | NP_663769.1 | sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16373350 | RGD |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cellular hyperosmotic salinity response |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
15280368 | RGD |
| involved in inorganic cation transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12626497 | RGD |
| involved in negative regulation of P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
15280368 | RGD |
| involved in negative regulation of cell population proliferation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
15280368 | RGD |
| involved in regulation of P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11756431 | RGD |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in basolateral plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16757733 | RGD |
| part of sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12626497 | RGD |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma |
|
|