MAT1A - methionine adenosyltransferase 1A Gene
Also Known as MAT; SAMS; MATA1; SAMS1
Species: Homo sapiens
About MAT1A
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 251 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward liver (RPKM 313.0).
Summary
This gene catalyzes a two-step reaction that involves the transfer of the adenosyl moiety of ATP to methionine to form S-adenosylmethionine and tripolyphosphate, which is subsequently cleaved to PPi and Pi. S-adenosylmethionine is the source of methyl groups for most biological methylations. The encoded protein is found as a homotetramer (MAT I) or a homodimer (MAT III) whereas a third form, MAT II (gamma), is encoded by the MAT2A gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAT1A Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000429.3 | NP_000420.1 | S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25416956 | GOA |
| enables methionine adenosyltransferase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10677294 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
28514442 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25075345 | GOA |
| involved in S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10677294 | GOA |
| involved in methionine catabolic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10677294 | GOA |
| involved in protein homotetramerization |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23425511 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of methionine adenosyltransferase complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25075345 | GOA |
MAT1A Protein Structure
S-AdoMet_synt_N: S-adenosylmethionine synthetase, N-terminal domain (18 - 115)
S-AdoMet_synt_M: S-adenosylmethionine synthetase, central domain (129 - 250)
S-AdoMet_synt_C: S-adenosylmethionine synthetase, C-terminal domain (252 - 388)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 395 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-1 |
|
MAT1A Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2A | Homo sapiens | P31153 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2A | Homo sapiens | P31153 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2A | Homo sapiens | P31153 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2A | Homo sapiens | P31153 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT1A | Homo sapiens | Q00266 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2B | Homo sapiens | Q9NZL9-2 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT1A | Homo sapiens | Q00266 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | ASPSCR1 | Homo sapiens | Q9BZE9-2 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT2B | Homo sapiens | Q9NZL9 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | ASPSCR1 | Homo sapiens | Q9BZE9 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT1A | Homo sapiens | Q00266 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MAT1A | Q00266 | MAT1A | Homo sapiens | Q00266 | 25416956 |
MAT1A Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83454 | MAT1A Antibody (YA3199) | WB, IP | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P83454A | MAT1A Antibody (YA3199)(PBS only) | WB, IP | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Methionine Adenosyltransferase I/Iii Deficiency |
|
|
| Hypermethioninemia |
|
|
| Methionine Adenosyltransferase Deficiency |
|
|
| Glycine N-Methyltransferase Deficiency |
|
|
| Alpha-Methylacetoacetic Aciduria |
|
|
| Homocystinuria |
|
|
| Liver Cirrhosis |
|
|
| Intestinal Disaccharidase Deficiency |
|
|
| Clear Cell Acanthoma |
|
|
| Mend Syndrome |
|
|
| Tyrosinemia, Type I |
|
|
| Histidinemia |
|
|
| Histidine Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Hyperprolinemia, Type I |
|
|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
|
|
| Alkaptonuria |
|
|
| Amino Acid Metabolic Disorder |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | MAT1A | VGNC | VGNC:31261 |
| Macaca mulatta | MAT1A | VGNC | VGNC:74663 |
| Canis familiaris | MAT1A | VGNC | VGNC:43037 |
| Felis catus | MAT1A | VGNC | VGNC:68192 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MAT1A | RGD | RGD:3050 |
| Mus musculus | MAT1A | MGD | MGI:88017 |
| Others | MAT1A | NCBI |