RAX2 - retina and anterior neural fold homeobox 2 Gene
Also Known as QRX; RP95; ARMD6; RAXL1; CORD11
Species: Homo sapiens
About RAX2
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 56 orthologues, 50 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.
Summary
This gene encodes a homeodomain-containing protein that plays a role in eye development. Mutation of this gene causes age-related macular degeneration type 6, an eye disorder resulting in accumulations of protein and lipid beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within the Bruch's membrane. Defects in this gene can also cause cone-rod dystrophy type 11, a disease characterized by the initial degeneration of cone photoreceptor cells and resulting in loss of color vision and visual acuity, followed by the degeneration of rod photoreceptor cells, which progresses to night blindness and the loss of peripheral vision. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
RAX2 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001319074.4 | NP_001306003.2 | retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2 |
| NM_032753.4 | NP_116142.1 | retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15028672 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15028672 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15028672 | GOA |
RAX2 Protein Structure
Homeobox: Homeobox domain (28 - 84)
- 0
- 100
- 184 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cone-Rod Dystrophy 11 |
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| Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 6 |
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| Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2 |
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| Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 3 |
|
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| Fundus Dystrophy |
|
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| Night Blindness |
|
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| Cerebellar Ataxia, Cayman Type |
|
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| Eye Disease |
|
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| Retinitis Pigmentosa |
|
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| Leber Plus Disease |
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