RAX2 - retina and anterior neural fold homeobox 2 Gene

Also Known as QRX; RP95; ARMD6; RAXL1; CORD11

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 84839

About RAX2

Cytogenetic location: 19p13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:3,769,089-3,772,228 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 56 orthologues, 50 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

This gene encodes a homeodomain-containing protein that plays a role in eye development. Mutation of this gene causes age-related macular degeneration type 6, an eye disorder resulting in accumulations of protein and lipid beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within the Bruch's membrane. Defects in this gene can also cause cone-rod dystrophy type 11, a disease characterized by the initial degeneration of cone photoreceptor cells and resulting in loss of color vision and visual acuity, followed by the degeneration of rod photoreceptor cells, which progresses to night blindness and the loss of peripheral vision. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

RAX2 Products (2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001319074.4 NP_001306003.2 retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2
NM_032753.4 NP_116142.1 retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15028672 GOA
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15028672 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15028672 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

RAX2 Protein Structure

Homeobox

Homeobox: Homeobox domain (28 - 84)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 184 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

retina and anterior neural fold homeobox protein 2

  • Q50-type retinal homeobox protein

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 11
  • CORD11

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 11

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 6
  • ARMD6

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration 6

  • Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, Type 6

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • CORD2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

  • Rcrd2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

  • Crd2

  • Cord

  • Crd

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Cone-Rod Degeneration

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

  • Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 3
Fundus Dystrophy
  • Retinal Dystrophy

  • Retinal Dystrophies

  • Dystrophy, Retinal

Night Blindness
  • Nyctalopia

Cerebellar Ataxia, Cayman Type
  • Cayman Type Cerebellar Ataxia

  • Ataxia, Cerebellar, Cayman Type

  • ATCAY

  • Cayman Cerebellar Ataxia

  • Cayman Ataxia

Eye Disease
  • Eye Diseases

  • Abnormality Of The Eye

  • Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • RP

  • Rod-Cone Dystrophy

  • Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Rcd

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

  • ARRP

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Leber Plus Disease
  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis

  • Lca

  • Leber'S Amaurosis

  • Leber'S Disease

  • Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

  • Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

  • Lhon Plus Disease

  • Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

  • Congenital Retinal Blindness

  • Crb

  • Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

  • Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

  • Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

  • Lca1

  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

  • Retinal Blindness, Congenital

  • Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

  • Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

  • Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

  • Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

  • Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

  • Leber Abiotrophy

  • Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

  • Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma