1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. Kisspeptin Receptor
  3. GPR54 antagonist-1

GPR54 antagonist‑1 is a GPR54 antagonist with IC50 values of 3.6 nM and 15 nM against human and rat GPR54, respectively. GPR54 antagonist‑1 shows blood‑brain barrier penetration. GPR54 antagonist‑1 blocks the function of human and rat GPR54 receptors. GPR54 antagonist‑1 suppresses plasma luteinizing hormone levels in castrated male rats. GPR54 antagonist‑1 can be used for the study of prostate cancer and endometriosis.

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GPR54 antagonist-1

GPR54 antagonist-1 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 925924-27-2

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Description

GPR54 antagonist‑1 is a GPR54 antagonist with IC50 values of 3.6 nM and 15 nM against human and rat GPR54, respectively. GPR54 antagonist‑1 shows blood‑brain barrier penetration. GPR54 antagonist‑1 blocks the function of human and rat GPR54 receptors. GPR54 antagonist‑1 suppresses plasma luteinizing hormone levels in castrated male rats. GPR54 antagonist‑1 can be used for the study of prostate cancer and endometriosis[1].

In Vitro

GPR54 antagonist-1 (compound 15a) (60 min) potently inhibits 125I-metastin (40-54) binding to cell membranes expressing human or rat GPR54, with IC50 values of 3.6 nM and 15 nM, respectively[1].
GPR54 antagonist-1 fully inhibits metastin (40-54)-induced Ca2+ mobilization in human GPR54-expressing CHO cells with an IC50 of 0.93 μM[1].
GPR54 antagonist-1 (10 μM; 2 h) shows low P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux in Caco-2 monolayers[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Parmacokinetics
Species Dose Route Plasma Concentration Brain Concentration
Rat[1] 0.2 mg/kg i.v. 14.0 ng/mL 13.2 ng/g
In Vivo

GPR54 antagonist-1 (compound 15a) (1.1 mg/kg; i.v.; 5 times at 10-minute intervals) suppresses plasma LH levels in castrated male rats[1].
GPR54 antagonist-1 (0.2 mg/kg; i.v.; single dose) achieves a brain-to-plasma concentration ratio of 0.94 in male rats at 30 minutes post-dose[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Wister (male, 11 weeks old, castrated 7 days prior to testing)[1]
Dosage: 0.22 mg/kg (repeated 5 times, total 1.1 mg/kg)
Administration: i.v.; 5 times at 10-minute intervals
Result: Reduced plasma LH levels by 32% compared to vehicle control at 60 minutes post-administration.
Reduced plasma LH levels significantly at 180 minutes post-administration.
Molecular Weight

519.95

Formula

C27H23ClFN5O3

CAS No.
SMILES

N#CC1=C(C2=CC(N3CCNCC3)=CC=C2)C=C(C4=C(O)C=C(F)C=C4)N=C1NC(C5=CC=CO5)=O.Cl

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
GPR54 antagonist-1
Cat. No.:
HY-182421
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