Dabigatran ethyl ester hydrochloride
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Dabigatran ethyl ester hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (NQO2) with an IC50 value of 0.8 μM and a thrombin inhibitor.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.36%
- CAS No.: 211914-50-0
- Formula: C27H30ClN7O3
- Molecular Weight:536.03
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Dabigatran ethyl ester hydrochloride
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Biological Activity
IC50: 0.8 μM (NQO2)[1]
The Ki of dabigatran (ethyl ester hydrochloride) toward NQO2 is 0.9 μM and the IC50 is 0.8 μM. The ethyl ester group of dabigatran (ethyl ester hydrochloride) significantly extends the interaction surface especially with hydrophobic amino acids such as Ile 128 and Met 154. Dabigatran ethyl ester has higher affinity than Dabigatran to both thrombin and NQO2[1]. Dabigatran is a highly selective, reversible, and potent thrombin inhibitor and is orally available as the prodrug, dabigatran etexilate[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 211914-50-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 536.03
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Formula C27H30ClN7O3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
NC(C1=CC=C(NCC2=NC3=CC(C(N(CCC(OCC)=O)C4=CC=CC=N4)=O)=CC=C3N2C)C=C1)=N.[H]Cl
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Biochem Pharmacol
Dabigatran etexilate activation is affected by the CES1 genetic polymorphism G143E (rs71647871) and gender. [Abstract]2016 Nov 1:119:76-84. PMID: 27614009
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (93.28 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 5 mg/mL (9.33 mM; Need ultrasonic)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.66 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.66 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
NQO2 (0.5 μM) is incubated with the substrate mitomycin C (50 μM) and four different Dabigatran concentrations in 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 5.8) at room temperature for 5 min prior to the addition of NADH (in increasing concentrations) as a cosubstrate and photometric monitoring at 340 nm for 30 min at rt. Ki values are determined. Data generated are used to calculate the IC50 of inhibition of NQO2 activity[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Michaelis S, et al. Dabigatran and dabigatran ethyl ester: potent inhibitors of ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (NQO2). J Med Chem. 2012 Apr 26;55(8):3934-44. [Content Brief]
[2]. Eisert WG, et al. Dabigatran: an oral novel potent reversible nonpeptide inhibitor of thrombin. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Oct;30(10):1885-9. [Content Brief]
[3]. Hauel NH, et al. Structure-based design of novel potent nonpeptide thrombin inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2002 Apr 25;45(9):1757-66. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 1.8656 mL | 9.3278 mL | 18.6557 mL | 46.6392 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3731 mL | 1.8656 mL | 3.7311 mL | 9.3278 mL | |
| DMSO | 10 mM | 0.1866 mL | 0.9328 mL | 1.8656 mL | 4.6639 mL |
| 15 mM | 0.1244 mL | 0.6219 mL | 1.2437 mL | 3.1093 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0933 mL | 0.4664 mL | 0.9328 mL | 2.3320 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0746 mL | 0.3731 mL | 0.7462 mL | 1.8656 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0622 mL | 0.3109 mL | 0.6219 mL | 1.5546 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0466 mL | 0.2332 mL | 0.4664 mL | 1.1660 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0373 mL | 0.1866 mL | 0.3731 mL | 0.9328 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0311 mL | 0.1555 mL | 0.3109 mL | 0.7773 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0233 mL | 0.1166 mL | 0.2332 mL | 0.5830 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.