Omarigliptin
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a potent, selective, orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. Omarigliptin shows anti-parkinsonian activity. Omarigliptin has the neuroprotective effect to improve diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.96%
- CAS No.: 1226781-44-7
- Formula: C17H20F2N4O3S
- Molecular Weight:398.43
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Metabolism/Protease Compound Library
HY-L012
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FDA-Approved Drug Library
HY-L022
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CNS-Penetrant Compound Library
HY-L028
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Drug Repurposing Compound Library
HY-L035
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Anti-diabetic Compound Library
HY-L040
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Ferroptosis Compound Library
HY-L051
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Anti-COVID-19 Compound Library
HY-L052
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Orally Active Compound Library
HY-L061
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FDA Approved & Pharmacopeial Drug Library
HY-L066
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Neuroprotective Compound Library
HY-L070
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Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
HY-L085
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Neurodegenerative Disease-related Compound Library
HY-L086
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Human Metabolite Library
HY-L123
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Heterocyclic Compound Library
HY-L138
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Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library
HY-L146
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Protease Inhibitor Library
HY-L147
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Highly Selective Inhibitors Library
HY-L158
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Bioactive Compound Library Max
HY-L181
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MCE Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001V
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Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
HY-L035P
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FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus
HY-L022P
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FDA-Approved Drug Library Mini
HY-L022M
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Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001
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Amino Acid Metabolism Compound Library
HY-L189
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High-Throughput Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L205
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Mass Spectrometry Human Metabolite Library
HY-L215
Biological Activity
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DPP-4 |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
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| COS-7 | IC50 |
>100000 nM
Compound: 20
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Inhibition of C-terminal His-tagged DPP8 (unknown origin) expressed in COS7 cells using H-Ala-Pro-pNA substrate preincubated for 15 mins
Inhibition of C-terminal His-tagged DPP8 (unknown origin) expressed in COS7 cells using H-Ala-Pro-pNA substrate preincubated for 15 mins
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[PMID: 26546218] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
2.6 nM
Compound: 20
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Inhibition of recombinant human DPP4 expressed in Sf9 cells using Gly-Pro-AMC substrate after 30 mins by plate reader analysis
Inhibition of recombinant human DPP4 expressed in Sf9 cells using Gly-Pro-AMC substrate after 30 mins by plate reader analysis
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[PMID: 26546218] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
>100000 nM
Compound: 20
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Inhibition of N-terminal FLAG tagged human QPP expressed in Sf9 cells using Nle-Pro-AMC substrate after 30 mins by plate reader analysis
Inhibition of N-terminal FLAG tagged human QPP expressed in Sf9 cells using Nle-Pro-AMC substrate after 30 mins by plate reader analysis
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[PMID: 26546218] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
2.22 nM
Compound: 5; MK-3102
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Inhibition of DPP4 (unknown origin) expressed in Sf9 cells using Gly-Pro-AMC substrate
Inhibition of DPP4 (unknown origin) expressed in Sf9 cells using Gly-Pro-AMC substrate
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[PMID: 27396490] |
Omarigliptin (2.5, 5 mg/kg; p.o.; once a week for 8 weeks) shows anti-diabetic activity in STZ-induced diabetic mice[2].
Omarigliptin (5 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 28 days) shows anti-parkinsonian activity in rats[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:12 weeks, C57BL/6 male mice[2]
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Dosage:2.5, 5 mg/kg
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Administration:P.o.; once a week for 8 weeks (50 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ); i.p.; daily for five days)
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Result:Reduced the food and water intake, and caused a significant decrease in blood glucose, accompanied by increased serum insulin levels, improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function, ameliorated diabetes-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in the brain.
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Animal Model:250±35 g , rats[3]
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Dosage:5 mg/kg
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Administration:P.o.; daily for 28 days
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Result:Increased in brain GLP-1 concentration and passed through the BBB following oral administration.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1226781-44-7
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 398.43
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Formula C17H20F2N4O3S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
N[C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=CC(F)=CC=C2F)OC[C@H](N3CC4=NN(S(=O)(C)=O)C=C4C3)C1
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Synonyms
MK-3102
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (125.49 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Ayoub BM, et al. Repositioning of Omarigliptin as a once-weekly intranasal Anti-parkinsonian Agent. Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 12;8(1):8959. [Content Brief]
[2]. Li X, et al. Omarigliptin alleviates cognitive dysfunction in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic mouse. Bioengineered. 2022 Apr;13(4):9387-9396. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ayoub BM, et al. Repurposing of Omarigliptin as a Neuroprotective Agent Based on Docking with A2A Adenosine and AChE Receptors, Brain GLP-1 Response and Its Brain/Plasma Concentration Ratio after 28 Days Multiple Doses in Rats Using LC-MS/MS. Molecules. 2021 Feb 8;26(4):889. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.5099 mL | 12.5493 mL | 25.0985 mL | 62.7463 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5020 mL | 2.5099 mL | 5.0197 mL | 12.5493 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2510 mL | 1.2549 mL | 2.5099 mL | 6.2746 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1673 mL | 0.8366 mL | 1.6732 mL | 4.1831 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1255 mL | 0.6275 mL | 1.2549 mL | 3.1373 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1004 mL | 0.5020 mL | 1.0039 mL | 2.5099 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0837 mL | 0.4183 mL | 0.8366 mL | 2.0915 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0627 mL | 0.3137 mL | 0.6275 mL | 1.5687 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0502 mL | 0.2510 mL | 0.5020 mL | 1.2549 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0418 mL | 0.2092 mL | 0.4183 mL | 1.0458 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0314 mL | 0.1569 mL | 0.3137 mL | 0.7843 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0251 mL | 0.1255 mL | 0.2510 mL | 0.6275 mL |
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