1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. Syk
  3. Dehydroabietinol

Dehydroabietinol is a SYK inhibitor with an IC50 of 46.4 μM. Dehydroabietinol inhibits the growth of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes, Leishmania braziliensis promastigotes and Leishmania infantum promastigotes. Dehydroabietinol indirectly inhibits the growth of Plasmodium falciparum, alters the erythrocyte membrane, and induces spherostomatocyte transformation and endovesicle formation. Dehydroabietinol can be used in studies related to immune-mediated diseases, Chagas disease, leishmaniasis and malaria.

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Dehydroabietinol

Dehydroabietinol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3772-55-2

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Description

Dehydroabietinol is a SYK inhibitor with an IC50 of 46.4 μM. Dehydroabietinol inhibits the growth of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes, Leishmania braziliensis promastigotes and Leishmania infantum promastigotes. Dehydroabietinol indirectly inhibits the growth of Plasmodium falciparum, alters the erythrocyte membrane, and induces spherostomatocyte transformation and endovesicle formation. Dehydroabietinol can be used in studies related to immune-mediated diseases, Chagas disease, leishmaniasis and malaria[1][2][3].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
44.14 μM
Compound: 2; DHO
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 37122546]
Erythrocyte IC50
28 μM
Compound: 131
Cytotoxicity against erythrocytes assessed as morphological changes
Cytotoxicity against erythrocytes assessed as morphological changes
[PMID: 19299148]
HEK293 IC50
> 100 μg/mL
Compound: 26
Inhibition of TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activity in human pNF-kappaB-luc-293 cells
Inhibition of TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activity in human pNF-kappaB-luc-293 cells
[PMID: 20022253]
HeLa IC50
13 μg/mL
Compound: 5,dehydroabietinol
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19892441]
HeLa IC50
15.7 μM
Compound: 18-hydroxydehydroabietane
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 30684866]
HepG2 IC50
45.7 μM
Compound: 2; DHO
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 37122546]
Jurkat IC50
9.7 μg/mL
Compound: 5,dehydroabietinol
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19892441]
L02 IC50
37.16 μM
Compound: 2; DHO
Antiproliferative activity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 37122546]
LoVo IC50
9.2 μg/mL
Compound: 26
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells
[PMID: 20022253]
MGC-803 IC50
42.81 μM
Compound: 2; DHO
Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 37122546]
QGY-7703 IC50
> 25 μg/mL
Compound: 26
Antiproliferative activity against human QGY7703 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human QGY7703 cells
[PMID: 20022253]
RAW264.7 IC50
> 100 μg/mL
Compound: 26
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO release
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO release
[PMID: 20022253]
T-24 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: 2; DHO
Antiproliferative activity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 37122546]
Vero IC50
17 μg/mL
Compound: 19
Concentration required for 50% inhibition of herpes simplex virus 2(HSV-2) using standard plaque reduction assay in vero cells
Concentration required for 50% inhibition of herpes simplex virus 2(HSV-2) using standard plaque reduction assay in vero cells
10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80236-5
Vero IC50
38 μg/mL
Compound: 5,dehydroabietinol
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19892441]
In Vitro

Dehydroabietinol (72 h) potently inhibits the growth of epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi (CL-B5 clone), with an IC50 of 66 μg/mL[2].
Dehydroabietinol (48 h) inhibits the growth of promastigotes of Leishmania braziliensis (MHOM/BR/75/M2904), with an IC50 of 63 μg/mL[2].
Dehydroabietinol (incubated for 48 h) inhibits the growth of promastigotes of Leishmania infantum (MHOM/FR/91/LEM2259V), with an IC50 value of 40 μg/mL[2].
Dehydroabietinol inhibits the growth of chloroquine (HY-17589A)-sensitive P. falciparum strain 3D7 (IC50 = 25.6 μM) and chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum strain Dd2 (IC50 = 27.4 μM) cultured in vitro in human red blood cells[3].
Dehydroabietinol exhibits in vitro cytotoxicity against KB-3-1 cancer cells (IC50 = 28.0 μM) and KB-V1 cancer cells (IC50 = 30.2 μM)[3].
Dehydroabietinol (0.78-400 μg/mL; 48 h) induces concentration-dependent morphological changes (including stomatocyte formation, swelling and lysis) and endovesiculation in normal human red blood cells after 48 h of incubation[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

286.45

Formula

C20H30O

CAS No.
Appearance

Oil

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

C[C@@]12C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@](C)(CCC2)CO

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Dehydroabietinol
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