(+)-Sotalol
Based on 1 Customer Validation
(+)-Sotalol ((S)-Sotalol) is the S-isomer of Sotalol (HY-103196). Sotalol is an orally active, non-selective β-adrenergic receptor blocker. (+)-Sotalol is an antiarrhythmic agent. (+)-Sotalol can prolong action potential duration in isolated cardiac muscle.
Para uso exclusivo en investigación. No vendemos a pacientes.
- Pureza: 99.89%
- No. CAS: 30236-32-9
- Fòrmula: C12H20N2O3S
- Peso molecular:272.36
-
Almacenamiento:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Ver todos los productos específicos de isoformas Adrenergic Receptor
More
Actividad biológica
|
β-adrenoceptor |
(+)-Sotalol (1, 10, 100 µM) increases in action potential duration in isolated cardiac muscle[2].
(+)-Sotalol (100 μM, 60 minutes) prolongs the action potential in the three cell types (endocardial, epicardial, midmyocardial, and transmural strips)[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:Programmed stimulated Dogs[3]
-
Dosage:8 mg/kg
-
Administration:Intravenous injection (i.v.)
-
Result:Increased normal zone ventricular refractoriness, and prevented propagation of programmed ventricular extra-stimuli of sufficient prematurity to elicit tachyarrhythmias.
Chemical Information
-
No. CAS 30236-32-9
-
Appearance Solid
-
Peso molecular 272.36
-
Fòrmula C12H20N2O3S
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
CC(C)NC[C@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)NS(C)(=O)=O)O
-
Synonyms
(S)-Sotalol
-
Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Almacenamiento
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvente y solubilidad
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (367.16 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.18 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.18 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureza y Documentación
-
Ficha de datos (273 KB)
-
SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
-
Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
[2]. Kato R, et al. Electrophysiologic effects of the levo- and dextrorotatory isomers of sotalol in isolated cardiac muscle and their in vivo pharmacokinetics. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986 Jan;7(1):116-25. [Content Brief]
[3]. Lynch JJ, et al. Antiarrhythmic and antifibrillatory actions of the levo- and dextrorotatory isomers of sotalol. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1984 Nov-Dec;6(6):1132-41. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.6716 mL | 18.3581 mL | 36.7161 mL | 91.7903 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7343 mL | 3.6716 mL | 7.3432 mL | 18.3581 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3672 mL | 1.8358 mL | 3.6716 mL | 9.1790 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2448 mL | 1.2239 mL | 2.4477 mL | 6.1194 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1836 mL | 0.9179 mL | 1.8358 mL | 4.5895 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1469 mL | 0.7343 mL | 1.4686 mL | 3.6716 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1224 mL | 0.6119 mL | 1.2239 mL | 3.0597 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0918 mL | 0.4590 mL | 0.9179 mL | 2.2948 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0734 mL | 0.3672 mL | 0.7343 mL | 1.8358 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0612 mL | 0.3060 mL | 0.6119 mL | 1.5298 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0459 mL | 0.2295 mL | 0.4590 mL | 1.1474 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0367 mL | 0.1836 mL | 0.3672 mL | 0.9179 mL |