sensory cells

Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

By Targets:	Bacterial (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Calcium Channel (2) Caspase (1) CGRP Receptor (1) COX (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (1) Fungal (1) HBV (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) Interleukin Related (1) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (1) p38 MAPK (1) PERK (1) Potassium Channel (2) Sodium Channel (1) TRP Channel (2) TSPO (1)
By Research Areas:	Infection (3) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Neurological Disease (11)

Targets Recommended: Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) TREM receptor

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N1500

Pulegone 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-129677

ORC-13661 hydrochloride	TRP Channel	Others
ORC-13661 hydrochloride is a hair cell protector. ORC-13661 hydrochloride protects sensory hair cells from aminoglycoside and Cisplatin (HY-17394) ototoxicity. ORC-13661 hydrochloride is a reversibly mechanoelectrical transducer (MET) channel permeant blocker .

HY-156009

CDFI	Bacterial	Infection
CDFI is an antibacterial agent that targets the bacterial cell wall. CDFI inhibits the lipid II flippase MurJ in the peptidoglycan synthesis pathway. CDFI can be used for the research of Staphylococcus aureus infections .

HY-18673

PROTO-1	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PROTO-1 is a hair cell protector and can be used in studies of ototoxicity-induced hair cell death .

HY-NP144

Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland is a high-molecular-weight α₂β₂γ₂ neurotrophic factor complex isolated from murine submaxillary glands. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland prevents the binding of active β-NGF dimers to neuronal receptors by sequestering the receptor-interacting region of β-NGF within the complex. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland lacks neurotrophic activity due to the sequestration of β-NGF dimers and the occlusion of receptor-binding sites. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-P2786A

Phrixotoxin 2	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Phrixotoxin 2 is a Kv4 family potassium channel inhibitor, with K_i values in rats of 120 nM for Kv4.2, 110 nM for Kv4.3, and 230 nM for Kv4.1. Phrixotoxin 2 mediates voltage-dependent inhibition of Kv4.2 and Kv4.3 currents, and voltage-independent inhibition of Kv4.1 currents. Phrixotoxin 2 fails to inhibit A-type K ⁺ currents in visceral dorsal root ganglion neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 induces contraction of non-pregnant uterine smooth muscle and triggers orofacial cold hyperalgesia in rats. Phrixotoxin 2 can distinguish the contribution of Kv4 subunits to A-type K ⁺ currents in different subsets of sensory neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 can be used in research related to chronic pain and trigeminal neuropathic pain .

HY-B0612B

(S)-Lercanidipine	Calcium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
(S)-Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker with antihypertensive and neuroprotective activities. (S)-Lercanidipine reduces oxidative stress and protects auditory sensory hair cells from noise-induced damage. (S)-Lercanidipine showed significant protective effects on cell viability in in vitro experiments, especially at low concentrations. (S)-Lercanidipine has been found to effectively reduce the hearing threshold of mice after noise stimulation and protect the survival of outer hair cells. The antioxidant properties of (S)-Lercanidipine are reflected in its increased expression of antioxidant enzyme genes and decreased expression of oxidative enzyme genes. (S)-Lercanidipine administration is effective in reducing noise-induced hearing loss both before and after noise exposure. (S)-Lercanidipine may alleviate noise-induced hearing loss and protect the survival of outer hair cells through its antioxidant mechanism .

HY-175340

Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3	Potassium Channel TSPO	Neurological Disease
Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 (GRT-X) is an orally active Kv7.2/Kv7.3 and TSPO activator. Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 activates Kv7.2/Kv7.3, Kv7.4, and Kv7.5 with EC₅₀ values of 0.37, 2.06, and 0.75 μM, respectively, and binds to TSPO with K_i values of 0.07 μM (rat membrane) and 4.60 μM (human U-118 MG cells). Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 prevents motor neuron degeneration in mice and humans conditioned by ALS/FTD astrocytes. Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 stimulates dorsal root ganglion axonal growth through TSPO and Kv7.2/3 activation. Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 has anti-epileptic effects in epileptic seizure models. Kv7.2/Kv7.3 activator-3 reduces pain hypersensitivity in patients with diabetic neuropathy, promotes neuronal survival and regeneration after cervical neuropathy in rats, and accelerates the recovery of normal function of sensory and motor neurons .

HY-D1439

RH 795	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
RH 795 is a lipophilic potentiometric styryl fluorescent dye (Ex/Em = 530 nm/712 nm). RH 795 stains the cell membranes of sensory cells and nerve fibers in living cells that maintain membrane potential, while it shows weak staining effect on supporting cells. RH 795 supports in vivo and in vitro confocal microscopy imaging of intact living inner ear cells and neuronal components. RH 795 can be used in studies related to hearing loss .

HY-P10243

Ac-VAD-CMK	Caspase	Neurological Disease
Ac-VAD-CMK is a pan inhibitor for caspase 1 .

HY-P11704

f-MKKFRW	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Bacterial	Neurological Disease
f-MKKFRW is a selective mouse formyl peptide receptor 3 (Fpr3) activator and bacterial MgrB-derived peptide motif. f-MKKFRW activates Fpr3 to trigger downstream signaling and calcium responses in Fpr3-expressing cells. f-MKKFRW stimulates a subset of mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons in the accessory olfactory system to evoke calcium responses. f-MKKFRW drives innate avoidance behavior in mice via nasal contact .

HY-181998

CN016	Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
CN016 is a neuroprotective agent. CN016 inhibits the elevation of pro-inflammatory cytokines G-CSF, GM-CSF and IL-6 induced by Oxaliplatin (HY-17371). CN016 suppresses Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced inflammatory responses and immune cell infiltration into sensory neurons. CN016 protects neurons from Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced neurotoxic damage. CN016 protects mice against Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy .

HY-P11702

f-MFFINTLTL	Bacterial	Others
f-MFFINTLTL is a formylated nonapeptide and a natural ligand from mitochondria or bacteria. f-MFFINTLTL serves as a tool chemical stimulant for the specific activation of sensory neurons expressing the specific vomeronasal receptor (V2rf2) .

HY-181348

HBV-IN-56	HBV	Infection
HBV-IN-56 is an orally active HBsAg production inhibitor. HBV-IN-56 inhibits HBsAg production both in vitro and in vivo. HBV-IN-56 can be used for the research of chronic hepatitis B virus infection .

HY-182539

DD04107	CGRP Receptor	Others Neurological Disease
DD04107 is a neuronal exocytosis inhibitor with a rat Syt1-C2B domain binding K_a of 2.4 μM. DD04107 interferes with synaptobrevin-syntaxin-SNAP-25 complex formation and Syt1-SNARE complex interaction to block α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (α-CGRP) exocytotic release from primary sensory neurons. DD04107 blocks inflammatory ion channel recruitment to nociceptor plasma membranes. DD04107 can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteosarcoma pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, inflammatory pain .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L047

Endocrinology Compound Library	879 compounds
The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system comprising feedback loops of the hormones released by internal glands of an organism directly into the circulatory system, regulating distant target organs. Hormones are chemicals that serve to communicate between organs and tissues for physiological regulation and behavioral activities. Hormones affect distant cells by binding to specific receptor proteins in the target cell, resulting in a change in cell function. The endocrine system is concerned with the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation, and the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception caused by hormones. Irregulated hormone release, inappropriate response to signaling or lack of a gland can lead to endocrine disease. MCE offers a unique collection of 879 endocrinology related compounds targeting varieties of hormone receptors such as thyroid hormone receptor, TSH receptor, GNRH receptor, adrenergic receptor, etc. MCE Endocrinology Compound Library is a useful tool for the discovery of endocrinology drugs.

Endocrinology Compound Library

879 compounds

The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system comprising feedback loops of the hormones released by internal glands of an organism directly into the circulatory system, regulating distant target organs. Hormones are chemicals that serve to communicate between organs and tissues for physiological regulation and behavioral activities. Hormones affect distant cells by binding to specific receptor proteins in the target cell, resulting in a change in cell function.

The endocrine system is concerned with the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation, and the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception caused by hormones. Irregulated hormone release, inappropriate response to signaling or lack of a gland can lead to endocrine disease.

MCE offers a unique collection of 879 endocrinology related compounds targeting varieties of hormone receptors such as thyroid hormone receptor, TSH receptor, GNRH receptor, adrenergic receptor, etc. MCE Endocrinology Compound Library is a useful tool for the discovery of endocrinology drugs.

HY-L011

Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library	2,197 compounds
Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,197 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library

2,197 compounds

Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,197 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

HY-L013

Neuronal Signaling Compound Library	3,845 compounds
Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,845 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.

Neuronal Signaling Compound Library

3,845 compounds

Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders.

MCE designs a unique collection of 3,845 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-NP144

Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland is a high-molecular-weight α₂β₂γ₂ neurotrophic factor complex isolated from murine submaxillary glands. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland prevents the binding of active β-NGF dimers to neuronal receptors by sequestering the receptor-interacting region of β-NGF within the complex. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland lacks neurotrophic activity due to the sequestration of β-NGF dimers and the occlusion of receptor-binding sites. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases .

Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland is a high-molecular-weight α₂β₂γ₂ neurotrophic factor complex isolated from murine submaxillary glands. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland prevents the binding of active β-NGF dimers to neuronal receptors by sequestering the receptor-interacting region of β-NGF within the complex. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland lacks neurotrophic activity due to the sequestration of β-NGF dimers and the occlusion of receptor-binding sites. Nerve Growth Factor 7S,murine submaxillary gland can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2786A

Phrixotoxin 2	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Phrixotoxin 2 is a Kv4 family potassium channel inhibitor, with K_i values in rats of 120 nM for Kv4.2, 110 nM for Kv4.3, and 230 nM for Kv4.1. Phrixotoxin 2 mediates voltage-dependent inhibition of Kv4.2 and Kv4.3 currents, and voltage-independent inhibition of Kv4.1 currents. Phrixotoxin 2 fails to inhibit A-type K ⁺ currents in visceral dorsal root ganglion neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 induces contraction of non-pregnant uterine smooth muscle and triggers orofacial cold hyperalgesia in rats. Phrixotoxin 2 can distinguish the contribution of Kv4 subunits to A-type K ⁺ currents in different subsets of sensory neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 can be used in research related to chronic pain and trigeminal neuropathic pain .

HY-P10690

CCHa1 peptide	Peptides	Neurological Disease
CCHa1 peptide is a signaling peptide that plays a role in inhibiting sleep arousal. It is produced by enteroendocrine cells in the gut and modulates the animal's response to sensory inputs such as mechanical vibrations by acting on specific dopamine neurons in the brain, thereby helping to suppress arousal responses. CCHa1 peptide holds potential for research in fields related to sleep quality and sensory adaptation .

HY-P10243

Ac-VAD-CMK	Caspase	Neurological Disease
Ac-VAD-CMK is a pan inhibitor for caspase 1 .

HY-P11704

f-MKKFRW	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Bacterial	Neurological Disease
f-MKKFRW is a selective mouse formyl peptide receptor 3 (Fpr3) activator and bacterial MgrB-derived peptide motif. f-MKKFRW activates Fpr3 to trigger downstream signaling and calcium responses in Fpr3-expressing cells. f-MKKFRW stimulates a subset of mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons in the accessory olfactory system to evoke calcium responses. f-MKKFRW drives innate avoidance behavior in mice via nasal contact .

HY-P11702

f-MFFINTLTL	Bacterial	Others
f-MFFINTLTL is a formylated nonapeptide and a natural ligand from mitochondria or bacteria. f-MFFINTLTL serves as a tool chemical stimulant for the specific activation of sensory neurons expressing the specific vomeronasal receptor (V2rf2) .

HY-182539

DD04107	CGRP Receptor	Others Neurological Disease
DD04107 is a neuronal exocytosis inhibitor with a rat Syt1-C2B domain binding K_a of 2.4 μM. DD04107 interferes with synaptobrevin-syntaxin-SNAP-25 complex formation and Syt1-SNARE complex interaction to block α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (α-CGRP) exocytotic release from primary sensory neurons. DD04107 blocks inflammatory ion channel recruitment to nociceptor plasma membranes. DD04107 can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteosarcoma pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, inflammatory pain .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N1500

Pulegone 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Glycyrrhiza aspera Pall. Terpenoids Labiatae Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel
Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

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