1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite
  4. Endogenous Metabolite Inhibitor

Endogenous Metabolite Inhibitor

Endogenous Metabolite Inhibitors (66):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-13749
    Sitagliptin
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    Sitagliptin (MK-0431) is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
  • HY-B1232
    Metyrapone
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression.
  • HY-106024B
    Alagebrium chloride
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitor.
  • HY-B0251
    Eplerenone
    Inhibitor 99.81%
    Eplerenone (Epoxymexrenone) is a selective, highly specific and orally active aldosterone blocker (SAB). Eplerenone also is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) with IC50 value of 0.081 μM. Eplerenone can be used for the research of hypertension, atherosclerosis, chronic systolic heart failure (HF) and cardiovascular (CV).
  • HY-13749A
    Sitagliptin phosphate
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
  • HY-16482
    Teglicar
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Teglicar is a selective and reversible orally active liver isoform of carnitine palmitoyl-transferase 1 (L-CPT1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.68 μM and a Ki value of 0.36 μM. Teglicar has a potential antihyperglycemic propert. Teglicar can be used for the research of diabetes and neurodegenerative disease including Huntington's disease (HD).
  • HY-W012977
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
    Inhibitor 99.56%
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB) is an orally active inhibitor of trimethylamine (TMA) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol inhibits the signaling pathway of p65 NF-κB and TGF-β1/Smad3. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol has potential applications in cardiovascular disease (CVD).
  • HY-150252A
    ATIC-IN-1 acetate
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    ATIC-IN-1 (compound 14) acetate is an inhibitor targeting to Aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase/inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase (ATIC) dimerization with a Ki value of 685 nM, whcich catalyzes de novo purine biosynthesis. ATIC dimerization is crucial for its aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR) transformylase activity. ATIC-IN-1 acetate exhibits anti-tumor activity via reduction in cell numbers and cell division rates.
  • HY-13749B
    Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
  • HY-110036
    GW-405833
    Inhibitor 98.91%
    GW-405833 (L768242) is a potent, selective cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2) agonist. GW405833 has EC50 and Ki values ​​of 0.65 nM and 3.92 nM for CB2, and EC50 and Ki values ​​of 16.1 μM and 4772 nM for CB1. GW-405833 also exhibits non-competitive CB1 antagonist, exerting its analgesic and and anti-inflammatory effect through a CB1 receptor (rather than CB2) dependent mechanism. GW-405833 can significantly inhibit the production of cAMP stimulated by Forskolin (HY-15371). GW405833 inhibits glycolysis by down-regulating HIF-1α, thereby alleviating acute liver failure (ALF).
  • HY-137243
    Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium
    Inhibitor 99.12%
    Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium is an endogenous purine nucleotide. Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium acts as an inhibitor of bovine adrenal estrogen sulfotransferase (EST) with a Ki value of 7.0 μM. It also serves as an indispensable specific cofactor for the pregnenolone-binding protein (PBP) steroid-binding complex, with an EC50 value of 1.5 μM in guinea pigs.
  • HY-155157
    PF-07247685
    Inhibitor 98.66%
    PF-07247685 is a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor (EC50=2.2 nM). PF-07247685 stabilizes the interaction between BDK and BCKDH core subunit E2 and prevents phosphorylation of E1. While BDK mediates branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) phosphorylation, and inhibition of BCKDH is involved in controlling the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation. Impaired BCAA catabolism has been associated with several diseases, particularly cardiometabolic diseases, including heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and obesity. PF-07247685 improved cardiometabolic endpoints and improves glucose tolerance in mice.
  • HY-110036A
    GW405833 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.59%
    GW405833 (L768242) hydrochloride is a potent, selective cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2) agonist. GW405833 has EC50 and Ki values ​​of 0.65 nM and 3.92 nM for CB2, and EC50 and Ki values ​​of 16.1 μM and 4772 nM for CB1. GW405833 hydrochloride also exhibits non-competitive CB1 antagonist, exerting its analgesic effect through a CB1 receptor (rather than CB2) dependent mechanism. GW405833 hydrochloride can significantly inhibit the production of cAMP stimulated by Forskolin (HY-15371). GW405833 hydrochloride inhibits glycolysis by down-regulating HIF-1α, thereby alleviating acute liver failure (ALF).
  • HY-13749AS
    Sitagliptin-d4 phosphate
    Inhibitor 99.48%
    Sitagliptin-d4 phosphate (MK-0431-d4) is the deuterium labeled Sitagliptin phosphate (HY-13749A). Sitagliptin phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
  • HY-171036
    GAPDH-IN-1
    Inhibitor 98.10%
    GAPDH-IN-1 (Compound F8) is a GAPDH inhibitor (IC50 of 39.31 μM for GAPDH enzymatic activity). GAPDH-IN-1 forms a covalent adduct with an aspartic acid in the active site to displace NAD+, a cofactor of the enzyme, with concomitant enhancement of the cysteine-reactive probe reaction with the catalytic cysteine.
  • HY-B0251R
    Eplerenone (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Eplerenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eplerenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eplerenone (Epoxymexrenone) is a selective, highly specific and orally active aldosterone blocker (SAB). Eplerenone also is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) with IC50 value of 0.081 μM. Eplerenone can be used for the research of hypertension, atherosclerosis, chronic systolic heart failure (HF) and cardiovascular (CV).
  • HY-13749S1
    Sitagliptin-d4 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.36%
    Sitagliptin-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Sitagliptin hydrochloride (HY-13749E). Sitagliptin hydrochloride is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin hydrochloride blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin hydrochloride can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin hydrochloride shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin hydrochloride can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
  • HY-32004
    Coumalic acid
    Inhibitor
    Coumalic acid is an inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) (KI = 0.073 μM for hCA IX; KI = 0.083 μM for hCA XII). Coumalic acid is a valuable platform compound which can be prepared from malic acid. Coumalic acid can be used in the flavorings, fragrances and cosmetics industries, as polymer components, and pharmaceutical scaffolds. Coumalic acid displays antibronchial and antimalarial activity.
  • HY-122949
    Momordicine I
    Inhibitor
    Momordicine I is a cucurbitane-type triterpenoids. Momordicine I suppresses glioma growth by promoting apoptosis and impairing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Momordicine I inhibits glycolysis, lipid metabolism, induces autophagy in HNC cells to suppress head and neck cancer growth. Momordicine I alleviates isoproterenol-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy through suppression of PLA2G6 and DGK-ζ. Momordicine I exerts its cardiovascular benefits by upregulating nitric oxide, inhibiting the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), activating the PI3K/Akt pathway, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Momordicine I inhibits AKT1, IL-6, and SRC, suggesting its potential application in type 2 diabetes.
  • HY-118143
    AG-1801
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    AG-1801, a nitrobenzopyridine derivative, is a tyrosine phosphorylation inhibitor. AG-1801 can induce the disintegration of the microtubule network in living cells, and does not inhibit microtubule polymerization in vitro. AG-1801 can be used for the study of microtubule-related signaling pathways.