8-Azanebularine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
8-Azanebularine, a compound with hydrogen in place of the C6 amino group, inhibits the ADAR2 reaction at high concentrations (IC50=15 mM). 8-Azanebularine is incorporated into an RNA structure recognized by human ADAR2 results in high-affinity binding (KD=2 nM). 8-Azanebularine can be used for the research of ADAR-catalyzed RNA-editing reaction.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.33%
- CAS No.: 38874-46-3
- Formula: C9H11N5O4
- Molecular Weight:253.21
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
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ADAR2 reaction 15 mM (IC50) |
ADAR2 2 nM (Kd) |
8-Azanebularine-modified RNA duplexes (0-3 μM) can inhibit ADAR1 editing of an RNA target (such as 5-HT2C and NEIL1 editing by ADAR1)[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 38874-46-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 253.21
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Formula C9H11N5O4
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Color White to yellow
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SMILES
O[C@H]1[C@](O[C@@H]([C@H]1O)CO)([H])N2C3=NC=NC=C3N=N2
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (197.46 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 5 mg/mL (19.75 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (4.94 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (4.94 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Haudenschild BL, et al. A transition state analogue for an RNA-editing reaction. J Am Chem Soc. 2004;126(36):11213-11219. [Content Brief]
[2]. Mendoza HG, et al. Selective Inhibition of ADAR1 Using 8-Azanebularine-Modified RNA Duplexes. Biochemistry. 2023 Apr 18;62(8):1376-1387. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.9493 mL | 19.7465 mL | 39.4929 mL | 98.7323 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7899 mL | 3.9493 mL | 7.8986 mL | 19.7465 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3949 mL | 1.9746 mL | 3.9493 mL | 9.8732 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2633 mL | 1.3164 mL | 2.6329 mL | 6.5822 mL | |
| DMSO | 20 mM | 0.1975 mL | 0.9873 mL | 1.9746 mL | 4.9366 mL |
| 25 mM | 0.1580 mL | 0.7899 mL | 1.5797 mL | 3.9493 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1316 mL | 0.6582 mL | 1.3164 mL | 3.2911 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0987 mL | 0.4937 mL | 0.9873 mL | 2.4683 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0790 mL | 0.3949 mL | 0.7899 mL | 1.9746 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0658 mL | 0.3291 mL | 0.6582 mL | 1.6455 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0494 mL | 0.2468 mL | 0.4937 mL | 1.2342 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0395 mL | 0.1975 mL | 0.3949 mL | 0.9873 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
8-Azanebularine Related Classifications
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