FOXN1 - forkhead box N1 Gene

Also Known as WHN; RONU; TLIND; FKHL20; TIDAND

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 8456

About FOXN1

Cytogenetic location: 17q11.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:28,506,348-28,538,900 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 195 orthologues, 42 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in skin (RPKM 9.7) and esophagus (RPKM 2.5).

Summary

Mutations in the winged-helix transcription factor gene at the nude locus in mice and rats produce the pleiotropic phenotype of hairlessness and athymia, resulting in a severely compromised immune system. This gene is orthologous to the mouse and rat genes and encodes a similar DNA-binding transcription factor that is thought to regulate keratin gene expression. A mutation in this gene has been correlated with T-cell immunodeficiency, the skin disorder congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy. Alternative splicing in the 5' UTR of this gene has been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FOXN1 Products (2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001369369.1 NP_001356298.1 forkhead box protein N1
NM_003593.3 NP_003584.2 forkhead box protein N1
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in positive regulation of epithelial cell differentiation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24383669 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

FOXN1 Protein Structure

Forkhead

Forkhead: Forkhead domain (271 - 361)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 600
  • 648 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

forkhead box protein N1

  • Rowett nude

FOXN1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 TLE5 Homo sapiens Q08117-2 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 SPATC1L Homo sapiens Q9H0A9-2 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 TRAF2 Homo sapiens Q12933 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 CDC23 Homo sapiens Q9UJX2 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 TSSK1B Homo sapiens Q9BXA7 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 TSSK1B Homo sapiens Q9BXA7 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 PIN1 Homo sapiens Q13526 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 HOXA1 Homo sapiens P49639 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 TRAPPC6A Homo sapiens O75865-2 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 LHX8 Homo sapiens Q68G74 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 CDA Homo sapiens P32320 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 MAPKBP1 Homo sapiens O60336 32296183
Intra
FOXN1 O15353 DMRT3 Homo sapiens Q9NQL9 32296183
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

FOXN1 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P811367 FOXN1 Antibody WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, FC, IF-Tissue Human, Mouse, Rat

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
T-Cell Immunodeficiency, Congenital Alopecia, And Nail Dystrophy
  • Winged Helix Deficiency

  • Alymphoid Cystic Thymic Dysgenesis

  • Severe T-Cell Immunodeficiency-Congenital Alopecia-Nail Dystrophy Syndrome

  • Pignata Guarino Syndrome

  • TIDAND

  • T-Cell Immunodeficiency, Congenital Alopecia And Nail Dystrophy

  • Congenital Alopecia And Nail Dystrophy Associated With Severe Functional T-Cell Immunodeficiency

  • Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Due To Foxn1 Deficiency

  • Foxn1 Deficiency

  • Nude/Scid

  • Nude/Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

  • Scid Due To Foxn1 Deficiency

  • Severe T-Cell Immunodeficiency-Congenital Alopecia-Nail Dystrophy

T-Cell Lymphopenia, Infantile, With Or Without Nail Dystrophy, Autosomal Dominant
  • TLIND

  • T-Cell Lymphopenia, Infantile, Without Nail Dystrophy, Autosomal Dominant

T-Cell Immunodeficiency With Thymic Aplasia
  • Nezelof Syndrome

  • T-Lymphocyte Deficiency

  • TIDTA

  • Immune Defect Due To Absence Of Thymus

  • Thymic Aplasia

  • Nezelof'S Syndrome

  • Thymic Dysplasia With Normal Immunoglobulins

  • Thymic Aplasia Syndrome

  • T-Lymphocyte Immunodeficiency

Alopecia
Lymphopenia
  • Lymphocytopenia

Ectopic Thymus
Thymus Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Epidermoid Thymic Carcinoma

  • Thymic Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Autism
  • Autistic Disorder

  • Autism Susceptibility 1

  • Childhood Autism

  • Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

  • Infantile Autism

  • Kanner'S Syndrome

  • Autistic

Thymic Dysplasia
Disseminated Chorioretinitis
Anencephaly
  • Aprosencephaly

  • Anencephalus

  • Congenital Absence Of Brain

  • Absence Of A Large Part Of The Brain And The Skull

  • Anencephalia

  • Anencephalic Monster

  • Brain Absence

  • Brain Agenesis

  • Brain Aplasia

  • Absent Brain

  • Anencephalic

  • Congenital Absence Of Cerebrum

  • Congenital Hemicrania

  • Incomplete Anencephaly

T Cell Deficiency
  • T Cell Immunodeficiency

  • T Lymphocyte Deficiency

  • T Lymphocyte Immunodeficiency

  • T-Lymphocyte Deficiency

Fraser Syndrome 1
  • Fraser Syndrome

  • Cryptophthalmos With Other Malformations

  • Cryptophthalmos Syndrome

  • FRASRS1

  • Cryptophthalmos-Syndactyly Syndrome

  • Fraser-Francois Syndrome

  • Cyclopism

  • Meyer-Schwickerath'S Syndrome

  • Ulrich-Feichtiger Syndrome

  • Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly Syndrome

  • Fraser'S Syndrome

  • Meyer-Schwickerath Syndrome

  • Ullrich-Feichtiger Syndrome

Ectodermal Dysplasia 9, Hair/Nail Type
  • ECTD9

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia 9

  • Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 9, Hair/Nail

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
  • Scid

  • Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease

  • Combined T And B Cell Inborn Immunodeficiency

  • Immunodeficiency, Severe Combined

  • Scid - [Severe Combined Immunodeficiencies]

Combined Immunodeficiency
  • Combined T Cell And B Cell Immunodeficiency

  • Congenital Combined Immunodeficiency

  • Syndrome With Combined Immunodeficiency

  • Combined T And B Cell Immunodeficiency

  • Combined Immunity Deficiency

  • Combined Immunodeficiency Syndrome

  • Combined T-Cell And B-Cell Immunodeficiency

  • Lymphopenic Agammaglobulinaemia

Alopecia Universalis Congenita
  • Alopecia Universalis

  • ALUNC

  • Atrichia, Generalized

  • Au

  • Alopecia Areata Universalis

  • Atrichia Generalized

Atrichia With Papular Lesions
  • Papular Atrichia

  • APL

  • Congenital Atrichia

Ectodermal Dysplasia 5, Hair/Nail Type
  • ECTD5

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia 5

Ectodermal Dysplasia 6, Hair/Nail Type
  • ECTD6

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia 6

Ectodermal Dysplasia 7, Hair/Nail Type
  • ECTD7

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia 7

  • Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 7, Hair/Nail

Hair Disease
  • Hair Diseases

  • Hair Anomaly

  • Hair Disorder

  • Hair Problems

Ectodermal Dysplasia 4, Hair/Nail Type
  • Pure Hair And Nail Ectodermal Dysplasia

  • ECTD4

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia, Pure Hair-Nail Type

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia, 'Pure' Hair/Nail Type

  • Hned

  • Hair-Nail Ectodermal Dysplasia

  • Phned

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia Pure Hair-Nail Type

  • Ectodermal Dysplasia, 'Pure' Hair-Nail Type

  • Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 4, Hair/Nail

Keratosis, Seborrheic
  • Seborrheic Keratosis

  • Keratosis, Seborrheic, Somatic

  • Basal Cell Papilloma

  • Keratosis Seborrheica

  • KERSEB

Hypotrichosis 2
  • HYPT2

  • Hypotrichosis Simplex Of The Scalp 1

  • Htss1

  • Htss

  • Hypotrichosis, Spanish Type

  • Spanish Type Hypotrichosis

  • Hypotrichosis Spanish Type

  • Hypotrichosis, Type 2

  • Hypotrichosis Simplex Of Scalp

Acanthoma
Cutaneous Ganglioneuroma
  • Ganglioneuroma Of Skin

Omenn Syndrome
  • Histiocytic Medullary Reticulosis

  • Severe Combined Immunodeficiency With Hypereosinophilia

  • Combined Immunodeficiency With Hypereosinophilia

  • Reticuloendotheliosis, Familial, With Eosinophilia

  • Reticuloendotheliosis Familial With Eosinophilia

  • Familial Reticuloendotheliosis

  • Omenn'S Syndrome

  • OS

  • Malignant Histiocytosis

Monilethrix
  • Beaded Hair

  • MNLIX

  • Nodose Hair

  • Moniliform Hair Syndrome

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris FOXN1 VGNC VGNC:40960
Bos taurus FOXN1 VGNC VGNC:29095
Macaca mulatta FOXN1 VGNC VGNC:72481
Mus musculus FOXN1 MGD MGI:102949
Felis catus FOXN1 VGNC VGNC:62340
Rattus norvegicus FOXN1 RGD RGD:3970
Others FOXN1 NCBI