Tiglic acid
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid. Tiglic acid can be isolated from croton oil. Tiglic acid agonizes FFA2 and upregulates PYY expression. Tiglic acid derivatives have anti-inflammatory activity. Tiglic acid can be used in the research of obesity, diabetes, and inflammatory diseases.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.97%
- CAS No.: 80-59-1
- Formula: C5H8O2
- Molecular Weight:100.12
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Tiglic acid
MoreAll Neuropeptide Y Receptor Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
Tiglic acid (100 μM; 24 h) significantly upregulates the expression of the PYY gene in the NCI-h716 human enteroendocrine cell line, with a similar effect magnitude to Acetate[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 80-59-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 100.12
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Formula C5H8O2
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
C/C=C(C)/C(O)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Vet Microbiol
The Chinese medicine monomer Schisandrin C inhibits PRRSV infection by regulating the OGT-PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. [Abstract]2026 May:316:110992. PMID: 41865607
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (998.80 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 5 mg/mL (49.94 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (24.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (24.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 15 mg/mL (149.82 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 54°C
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (476 KB)
- English - EN (476 KB)
- Français - FR (476 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (476 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (476 KB)
- Español - ES (476 KB)
- Swedish - SV (476 KB)
- Italian - IT (476 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (476 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[2]. Larraufie P, et al. SCFAs strongly stimulate PYY production in human enteroendocrine cells. Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 8;8(1):74. [Content Brief]
[3]. Wang HQ, et al. Hydroxylated Ethacrylic and Tiglic Acid Derivatives from the Stems and Branches of Enkianthus chinensis and Their Potential Anti-inflammatory Activities. J Nat Prod. 2020 Oct 23;83(10):2867-2876. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 9.9880 mL | 49.9401 mL | 99.8801 mL | 249.7004 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.9976 mL | 9.9880 mL | 19.9760 mL | 49.9401 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.9988 mL | 4.9940 mL | 9.9880 mL | 24.9700 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.6659 mL | 3.3293 mL | 6.6587 mL | 16.6467 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.4994 mL | 2.4970 mL | 4.9940 mL | 12.4850 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.3995 mL | 1.9976 mL | 3.9952 mL | 9.9880 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.3329 mL | 1.6647 mL | 3.3293 mL | 8.3233 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.2497 mL | 1.2485 mL | 2.4970 mL | 6.2425 mL | |
| DMSO | 50 mM | 0.1998 mL | 0.9988 mL | 1.9976 mL | 4.9940 mL |
| 60 mM | 0.1665 mL | 0.8323 mL | 1.6647 mL | 4.1617 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.1249 mL | 0.6243 mL | 1.2485 mL | 3.1213 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0999 mL | 0.4994 mL | 0.9988 mL | 2.4970 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
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